§12705c. Grants for regulatory barrier removal strategies and implementation
(a) In general
The amounts set aside under section 5307 of this title for the purpose of this subsection shall be available for grants under subsection 1 (b) and (c) of this section.
(b) State grants
The Secretary may make grants to States for the costs of developing and implementing strategies to remove regulatory barriers to affordable housing, including the costs of-
(1) identifying, assessing, and monitoring State and local regulatory barriers;
(2) identifying State and local policies (including laws and regulations) that permit or encourage regulatory barriers;
(3) developing legislation to provide a State program to reduce State and local regulatory barriers and developing a strategy for adoption of such legislation;
(4) developing model State standards and ordinances to reduce regulatory barriers and assisting in the adoption and use of the standards and ordinances;
(5) carrying out the simplification and consolidation of State administrative procedures and processes constituting regulatory barriers to affordable housing, including the issuance of permits; and
(6) providing technical assistance and information to units of general local government for implementation of legislative and administrative reform programs to remove regulatory barriers to affordable housing.
(c) Local grants
The Secretary may make grants to units of general local government for the costs of developing and implementing strategies to remove regulatory barriers to affordable housing, including the costs of-
(1) identifying, assessing, and monitoring local regulatory barriers;
(2) identifying local policies (including laws and regulations) that permit or encourage regulatory barriers;
(3) developing legislation to provide a local program to reduce local regulatory barriers and developing a strategy for adoption of such legislation;
(4) developing model local standards and ordinances to reduce regulatory barriers and assisting in the adoption and use of the standards and ordinances; and
(5) carrying out the simplification and consolidation of local administrative procedures and processes constituting regulatory barriers to affordable housing, including the issuance of permits.
(d) Definitions
For purposes of this section, the terms "regulatory barriers to affordable housing" and "regulatory barriers" have the meaning given such terms in section 12705b of this title.
(e) Application and selection
The Secretary shall provide for the form and manner of applications for grants under this section, which shall describe how grant amounts will assist the State or unit of general local government in developing and implementing strategies to remove regulatory barriers to affordable housing. The Secretary shall establish criteria for approval of applications under this subsection and for the selection of units of general local government to receive grants under subsection (f)(2) of this section.
(f) Allocation of amounts
(1) State grants
(A) In general
Of the total amount appropriated for each fiscal year to carry out this subsection, the Secretary shall use two-thirds of such amount to provide grants under subsection (b) of this section to each State submitting an application that is approved by the Secretary. Such amounts shall be allocated among the States based upon the measure of need (for the whole State) of each State, as determined under section 12747(b)(1)(A) of this title (excluding adjustments under section 12747(b)(1)(D) of this title), except that the minimum grant amount for each fiscal year grant shall be $100,000 (to the extent sufficient amounts are made available).
(B) Pro rata distribution
If insufficient amounts are made available for grants in the amount under subparagraph (A) to each State submitting an approved application, each such State shall receive a pro rata portion of such amount based on the ratio of the population of such State to the population of all States.
(2) Local grants
Of the total amount appropriated for each fiscal year to carry out this section, the Secretary shall use one-third of such amount to provide grants on a competitive basis to units of general local government based on the proposed uses of such amounts, as provided in the application. Each grant made with such amounts shall be in an amount not less than $10,000.
(g) Coordination with clearinghouse
Each State and unit of general local government receiving a grant under this section, shall consult, coordinate, and exchange information with the clearinghouse established under section 12705d of this title.
(h) Reports to Secretary
Each State and unit of general local government receiving a grant under this section shall submit a report to the Secretary, not less than 12 months after receiving the grant, describing any activities carried out with the grant amounts. The report shall contain an assessment of the impact of any regulatory barriers identified by the grantee on the housing patterns of minorities.
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Codification
Section was enacted as part of the Removal of Regulatory Barriers to Affordable Housing Act of 1992, and also as part of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992, and not as part of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act which comprises this chapter.
Section is comprised of section 1204 of
Section Referred to in Other Sections
This section is referred to in sections 12705a, 12705b of this title.