TITLE 21-FOOD AND DRUGS
CHAPTER 1—ADULTERATED OR MISBRANDED FOODS OR DRUGS (sections 1 to 26)
SUBCHAPTER I—FEDERAL FOOD AND DRUGS ACT OF 1906 (sections 1 to 15)
- § 1 — Repealed. June 25, 1938, ch. 675, § 1002(a) , formerly § 902(a), 52 Stat. 1059 ; renumbered § 1002(a), Pub. L. 111–31, div. A, title I, § 101(b)(2) , June 22, 2009 , 123 Stat. 1784
- § 6 — Transferred
- § 7 — Repealed. June 25, 1938, ch. 675, § 1002(a) , formerly § 902(a), 52 Stat. 1059 ; renumbered § 1002(a), Pub. L. 111–31, div. A, title I, § 101(b)(2) , June 22, 2009 , 123 Stat. 1784
- § 14a — Transferred
- § 15 — Repealed. June 25, 1938, ch. 675, § 1002(a) , formerly § 902(a), 52 Stat. 1059 ; renumbered § 1002(a), Pub. L. 111–31, div. A, title I, § 101(b)(2) , June 22, 2009 , 123 Stat. 1784
SUBCHAPTER II—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (sections 16 to 26)
- § 16 — Introduction into, or sale in, State or Territory or District of Columbia of dairy or food products falsely labeled or branded
- § 17 — Penalty for sale or introduction of falsely labeled dairy or food products; venue
- § 18 — Suspension of importation of adulterated articles
- § 19 — Repealed. May 29, 1928, ch. 901, § 1(100) , 45 Stat. 993
- § 20 — Apples in interstate commerce; standard grades
- § 21 — Branding grades on barrels of apples
- § 22 — Barrels misbranded
- § 23 — Penalties
- § 24 — Omitted
- § 25 — Oleomargarine, butterine, or imitation butter or cheese transported into a State subject to its police powers
- § 26 — Omitted
CHAPTER 2—TEAS (section 41)
CHAPTER 3—FILLED MILK (sections 61 to 64)
CHAPTER 4—ANIMALS, MEATS, AND MEAT AND DAIRY PRODUCTS (sections 71 to 149)
SUBCHAPTER I—EXAMINATION OF ANIMALS, MEATS, AND MEAT AND DAIRY PRODUCTS (sections 71 to 99)
SUBCHAPTER II—IMPORTATION OF CATTLE AND QUARANTINE (sections 101 to 106)
SUBCHAPTER III—PREVENTION OF INTRODUCTION AND SPREAD OF CONTAGION (sections 111 to 136a)
- § 111 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(7) , (8), May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 507 , 508
- § 112a — Omitted
- § 113 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(7) , (8), May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 507 , 508
- § 113a — Establishment of research laboratories for foot-and-mouth disease and other animal diseases; research contracts; employment of technicians and scientists; appropriations
- § 114 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(8) , (9), May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 508
- § 114d–2 — Repealed. Pub. L. 92–152, § 3 , Nov. 5, 1971 , 85 Stat. 419
- § 114e — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(10) , (11), May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 508
- § 114i — Pseudorabies eradication
- § 115 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(7) , (8), (12)–(14), May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 507 , 508
- § 129 — Omitted
- § 129a — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(1) , (8), (16), May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 507 , 508
- § 132 — Transferred
- § 133 — Repealed. July 13, 1949, ch. 307 , 63 Stat. 410
- § 134 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(17) , (18), May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 508
- § 136 — Additional inspection services
- § 136a — Collection of fees for inspection services
SUBCHAPTER IV—IMPORTATION OF MILK AND CREAM (sections 141 to 149)
- § 141 — Prohibition of importation without permit
- § 142 — Milk or cream when unfit for importation
- § 143 — Inspection; certified statement in lieu thereof; waiver of requirements of section 142; regulations; suspension and revocation of permits
- § 144 — Unlawful receiving of imported milk or cream
- § 145 — Penalties
- § 146 — Authorization of appropriations
- § 147 — Repeal of inconsistent laws
- § 148 — Powers of State with respect to milk or cream lawfully imported
- § 149 — Definitions
CHAPTER 5—VIRUSES, SERUMS, TOXINS, ANTITOXINS, AND ANALOGOUS PRODUCTS (sections 151 to 159)
- § 151 — Preparation and sale of worthless or harmful products for domestic animals prohibited; preparation to be in compliance with rules at licensed establishments
- § 152 — Importation regulated and prohibited
- § 153 — Inspection of imports; denial of entry and destruction
- § 154 — Regulations for preparation and sale; licenses
- § 154a — Special licenses for special circumstances; expedited procedure; conditions; exemptions; criteria
- § 155 — Permits for importation
- § 156 — Licenses conditioned on permitting inspection; suspension of licenses
- § 157 — Inspection
- § 158 — Offenses; punishment
- § 159 — Enforcement; penalties applicable; Congressional findings
CHAPTER 5A—BUREAU OF NARCOTICS (section 161)
CHAPTER 6—NARCOTIC DRUGS (sections 171 to 200)
IMPORTATION OR EXPORTATION (sections 171 to 176)
MARIHUANA AND HEALTH REPORTING (section 186)
DOMESTIC CONTROL OF PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE OPIUM POPPY (section 188)
IMPORTATION BY CHINESE SUBJECTS OR TRAFFICKING IN, IN CHINA, BY UNITED STATES CITIZENS (section 191)
MISCELLANEOUS (sections 196 to 200)
- § 196 — Repealed. July 1, 1944, ch. 373 , title XIII, § 1313, 58 Stat. 714
- § 197 — Repealed. Pub. L. 91–513, title III, § 1101(a)(4) , Oct. 27, 1970 , 84 Stat. 1291
- § 198a — Transferred
- § 199 — Repealed. Pub. L. 91–513, title III, § 1101(a)(5) , Oct. 27, 1970 , 84 Stat. 1292
- § 200 — Repealed. Nov. 2, 1951, ch. 666, § 5(2) , 65 Stat. 769
CHAPTER 7—PRACTICE OF PHARMACY AND SALE OF POISONS IN CONSULAR DISTRICTS IN CHINA (sections 201 to 215)
- § 201 — Doing business without a license unlawful; employment of Chinese subjects
- § 202 — Certain classes of persons and corporations excepted; insecticides
- § 203 — Application for license; requirements; qualifications for license
- § 204 — Issuance of license
- § 205 — Display of license in pharmacy
- § 206 — Revocation of license
- § 207 — Restrictions on sales; written orders or prescriptions
- § 208 — Certain preparations and sales excepted
- § 209 — Poisons; book entry of sale; labels
- § 210 — Pharmacist; unauthorized use of title
- § 211 — Preservation of originals of prescriptions compounded and copies thereof; inspection of prescriptions by consular officers; marking containers of drugs
- § 212 — Offenses; punishment; duty to enforce provisions
- § 213 — Fraudulent representations to evade or defeat restrictions
- § 214 — Previous laws unaffected
- § 215 — “Consul” defined
CHAPTER 8—NARCOTIC FARMS (section 221)
CHAPTER 9—FEDERAL FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC ACT (sections 301 to 399j)
SUBCHAPTER I—SHORT TITLE (section 301)
SUBCHAPTER II—DEFINITIONS (sections 321 to 321d)
SUBCHAPTER III—PROHIBITED ACTS AND PENALTIES (sections 331 to 337a)
- § 331 — Prohibited acts
- § 332 — Injunction proceedings
- § 333 — Penalties
- § 333a — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–647, title XIX, § 1905 , Nov. 29, 1990 , 104 Stat. 4853
- § 334 — Seizure
- § 335 — Hearing before report of criminal violation
- § 335a — Debarment, temporary denial of approval, and suspension
- § 335b — Civil penalties
- § 335c — Authority to withdraw approval of abbreviated drug applications
- § 336 — Report of minor violations
- § 337 — Proceedings in name of United States; provision as to subpoenas
- § 337a — Extraterritorial jurisdiction
SUBCHAPTER IV—FOOD (sections 341 to 350m)
- § 341 — Definitions and standards for food
- § 342 — Adulterated food
- § 343 — Misbranded food
- § 343–1 — National uniform nutrition labeling
- § 343–2 — Dietary supplement labeling exemptions
- § 343–3 — Disclosure
- § 343a — Repealed. Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title V, § 517] , Dec. 21, 2000 , 114 Stat. 2763 , 2763A–73
- § 344 — Emergency permit control
- § 345 — Regulations making exemptions
- § 346 — Tolerances for poisonous or deleterious substances in food; regulations
- § 346a — Tolerances and exemptions for pesticide chemical residues
- § 346b — Authorization of appropriations
- § 347 — Intrastate sales of colored oleomargarine
- § 347a — Congressional declaration of policy regarding oleomargarine sales
- § 347b — Contravention of State laws
- § 348 — Food additives
- § 349 — Bottled drinking water standards; publication in Federal Register
- § 350 — Vitamins and minerals
- § 350a — Infant formulas
- § 350a–1 — Protecting infants and improving formula supply
- § 350b — New dietary ingredients
- § 350c — Maintenance and inspection of records
- § 350d — Registration of food facilities
- § 350e — Sanitary transportation practices
- § 350f — Reportable food registry
- § 350g — Hazard analysis and risk-based preventive controls
- § 350h — Standards for produce safety
- § 350i — Protection against intentional adulteration
- § 350j — Targeting of inspection resources for domestic facilities, foreign facilities, and ports of entry; annual report
- § 350k — Laboratory accreditation for analyses of foods
- § 350l — Mandatory recall authority
- § 350l–1 — Annual report to Congress
- § 350m — Requirements for critical food
SUBCHAPTER V—DRUGS AND DEVICES (sections 351 to 360fff–8)
Part A—Drugs and Devices (sections 351 to 360n–2)
- § 351 — Adulterated drugs and devices
- § 352 — Misbranded drugs and devices
- § 353 — Exemptions and consideration for certain drugs, devices, and biological products
- § 353a — Pharmacy compounding
- § 353a–1 — Enhanced communication
- § 353b — Outsourcing facilities
- § 353c — Prereview of television advertisements
- § 353d — Process to update labeling for certain generic drugs
- § 354 — Veterinary feed directive drugs
- § 355 — New drugs
- § 355–1 — Risk evaluation and mitigation strategies
- § 355–2 — Actions for delays of generic drugs and biosimilar biological products
- § 355a — Pediatric studies of drugs
- § 355b — Adverse-event reporting
- § 355c — Research into pediatric uses for drugs and biological products
- § 355c–1 — Report
- § 355d — Internal committee for review of pediatric plans, assessments, deferrals, deferral extensions, and waivers
- § 355e — Pharmaceutical security
- § 355f — Extension of exclusivity period for new qualified infectious disease products
- § 355g — Utilizing real world evidence
- § 355h — Regulation of certain nonprescription drugs that are marketed without an approved drug application
- § 356 — Expedited approval of drugs for serious or life-threatening diseases or conditions
- § 356–1 — Accelerated approval of priority countermeasures
- § 356–2 — Accelerated approval Council
- § 356a — Manufacturing changes
- § 356b — Reports of postmarketing studies
- § 356c — Discontinuance or interruption in the production of life-saving drugs
- § 356c–1 — Annual reporting on drug shortages
- § 356d — Coordination; task force and strategic plan
- § 356e — Drug shortage list
- § 356f — Hospital repackaging of drugs in shortage
- § 356g — Standards for regenerative medicine and regenerative advanced therapies
- § 356h — Competitive generic therapies
- § 356i — Prompt reports of marketing status
- § 356j — Discontinuance or interruption in the production of medical devices
- § 356k — Platform technologies
- § 356l — Advanced manufacturing technologies designation program
- § 357 — Qualification of drug development tools
- § 358 — Authority to designate official names
- § 359 — Nonapplicability of subchapter to cosmetics
- § 360 — Registration of producers of drugs or devices
- § 360a — Clinical trial guidance for antibiotic drugs
- § 360a–1 — Clinical trials
- § 360a–2 — Susceptibility test interpretive criteria for microorganisms
- § 360b — New animal drugs
- § 360b–1 — Priority zoonotic animal drugs
- § 360c — Classification of devices intended for human use
- § 360c–1 — Reporting
- § 360d — Performance standards
- § 360e — Premarket approval
- § 360e–1 — Pediatric uses of devices
- § 360e–3 — Breakthrough devices
- § 360e–4 — Predetermined change control plans for devices
- § 360f — Banned devices
- § 360g — Judicial review
- § 360g–1 — Agency documentation and review of significant decisions regarding devices
- § 360g–2 — Third party data transparency
- § 360h — Notification and other remedies
- § 360h–1 — Program to improve the device recall system
- § 360i — Records and reports on devices
- § 360j — General provisions respecting control of devices intended for human use
- § 360k — State and local requirements respecting devices
- § 360l — Postmarket surveillance
- § 360m — Accredited persons
- § 360n — Priority review to encourage treatments for tropical diseases
- § 360n–1 — Priority review for qualified infectious disease products
- § 360n–2 — Ensuring cybersecurity of devices
Part B—Drugs for Rare Diseases or Conditions (sections 360aa to 360ff–1)
- § 360aa — Recommendations for investigations of drugs for rare diseases or conditions
- § 360bb — Designation of drugs for rare diseases or conditions
- § 360cc — Protection for drugs for rare diseases or conditions
- § 360dd — Open protocols for investigations of drugs for rare diseases or conditions
- § 360ee — Grants and contracts for development of drugs for rare diseases and conditions
- § 360ee–1 — FDA rare neurodegenerative disease grant program
- § 360ff — Priority review to encourage treatments for rare pediatric diseases
- § 360ff–1 — Targeted drugs for rare diseases
Part C—Electronic Product Radiation Control (sections 360hh to 360ss)
- § 360hh — Definitions
- § 360ii — Program of control
- § 360jj — Studies by Secretary
- § 360kk — Performance standards for electronic products
- § 360ll — Notification of defects in and repair or replacement of electronic products
- § 360mm — Imports
- § 360nn — Inspection, records, and reports
- § 360oo — Prohibited acts
- § 360pp — Enforcement
- § 360qq — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–362, title VI, § 601(a)(2)(A) , Nov. 10, 1998 , 112 Stat. 3285
- § 360rr — Federal-State cooperation
- § 360ss — State standards
Part D—Dissemination of Treatment Information (section 360aaa)
Part E—General Provisions Relating to Drugs and Devices (sections 360bbb to 360bbb–8d)
- § 360bbb — Expanded access to unapproved therapies and diagnostics
- § 360bbb–0 — Expanded access policy required for investigational drugs
- § 360bbb–0a — Investigational drugs for use by eligible patients
- § 360bbb–1 — Dispute resolution
- § 360bbb–2 — Classification of products
- § 360bbb–3 — Authorization for medical products for use in emergencies
- § 360bbb–3a — Emergency use of medical products
- § 360bbb–3b — Products held for emergency use
- § 360bbb–3c — Expedited development and review of medical products for emergency uses
- § 360bbb–4 — Countermeasure development, review, and technical assistance
- § 360bbb–4a — Priority review to encourage treatments for agents that present national security threats
- § 360bbb–4b — Medical countermeasure master files
- § 360bbb–5 — Critical Path Public-Private Partnerships
- § 360bbb–5a — Emerging technology program
- § 360bbb–6 — Risk communication
- § 360bbb–7 — Notification
- § 360bbb–8 — Consultation with external experts on rare diseases, targeted therapies, and genetic targeting of treatments
- § 360bbb–8a — Optimizing global clinical trials
- § 360bbb–8b — Use of clinical investigation data from outside the United States
- § 360bbb–8c — Patient participation in medical product discussion
- § 360bbb–8d — Notification, nondistribution, and recall of controlled substances
Part F—New Animal Drugs for Minor Use and Minor Species (sections 360ccc to 360ccc–2)
Part G—Medical Gases (sections 360ddd to 360ddd–2)
Part H—Pharmaceutical Distribution Supply Chain (sections 360eee to 360eee–4)
Part I—Nonprescription Sunscreen and Other Active Ingredients (sections 360fff to 360fff–8)
- § 360fff — Definitions
- § 360fff–1 — Submission of requests
- § 360fff–2 — Eligibility determinations; data submission; filing
- § 360fff–3 — GRASE determination
- § 360fff–4 — Guidance; other provisions
- § 360fff–5 — Repealed. Pub. L. 116–136, div. A, title III, § 3854(b)(5) , Mar. 27, 2020 , 134 Stat. 456
- § 360fff–6 — Non-sunscreen time and extent applications
- § 360fff–7 — Report
- § 360fff–8 — Sunset
SUBCHAPTER VI—COSMETICS (sections 361 to 364j)
- § 361 — Adulterated cosmetics
- § 362 — Misbranded cosmetics
- § 363 — Regulations making exemptions
- § 364 — Definitions
- § 364a — Adverse events
- § 364b — Good manufacturing practice
- § 364c — Registration and product listing
- § 364d — Safety substantiation
- § 364e — Labeling
- § 364f — Records
- § 364g — Mandatory recall authority
- § 364h — Small businesses
- § 364i — Exemption for certain products and facilities
- § 364j — Preemption
SUBCHAPTER VII—GENERAL AUTHORITY (sections 371 to 379dd–2)
Part A—General Administrative Provisions (sections 371 to 379d–5)
- § 371 — Regulations and hearings
- § 372 — Examinations and investigations
- § 372a — Transferred
- § 373 — Records
- § 374 — Inspection
- § 374a — Inspections relating to food allergens
- § 375 — Publicity
- § 376 — Examination of sea food on request of packer; marking food with results; fees; penalties
- § 377 — Revision of United States Pharmacopoeia; development of analysis and mechanical and physical tests
- § 378 — Advertising of foods
- § 379 — Confidential information
- § 379a — Presumption of existence of jurisdiction
- § 379b — Consolidated administrative and laboratory facility
- § 379c — Transferred
- § 379d — Automation of Food and Drug Administration
- § 379d–1 — Conflicts of interest
- § 379d–2 — Policy on the review and clearance of scientific articles published by FDA employees
- § 379d–3 — Streamlined hiring authority
- § 379d–3a — Hiring authority for scientific, technical, and professional personnel
- § 379d–3b — Strategic Workforce Plan and report
- § 379d–4 — Reporting requirements
- § 379d–5 — Guidance document regarding product promotion using the Internet
Part B—Colors (section 379e)
Part C—Fees (sections 379f to 379j–73)
subpart 1—freedom of information fees (section 379f)
subpart 2—fees relating to drugs (sections 379g to 379h–2)
subpart 3—fees relating to devices (sections 379i to 379j–1)
subpart 4—fees relating to animal drugs (sections 379j–11 to 379j–13)
subpart 5—fees relating to generic new animal drugs (sections 379j–21 to 379j–22)
subpart 6—fees related to food (section 379j–31)
subpart 7—fees relating to generic drugs (sections 379j–41 to 379j–43)
subpart 8—fees relating to biosimilar biological products (sections 379j–51 to 379j–53)
subpart 9—fees relating to outsourcing facilities (sections 379j–61 to 379j–62)
subpart 10—fees relating to over-the-counter drugs (sections 379j–71 to 379j–73)
Part D—Information and Education (sections 379k to 379l)
Part E—Environmental Impact Review (section 379o)
Part F—National Uniformity for Nonprescription Drugs and Preemption for Labeling or Packaging of Cosmetics (sections 379r to 379s)
Part G—Safety Reports (section 379v)
Part H—Serious Adverse Event Reports (sections 379aa to 379aa–1)
Part I—Reagan-Udall Foundation for the Food and Drug Administration (sections 379dd to 379dd–2)
SUBCHAPTER VIII—IMPORTS AND EXPORTS (sections 381 to 384g)
- § 381 — Imports and exports
- § 382 — Exports of certain unapproved products
- § 383 — Office of International Relations
- § 384 — Importation of prescription drugs
- § 384a — Foreign supplier verification program
- § 384b — Voluntary qualified importer program
- § 384c — Inspection of foreign food facilities
- § 384d — Accreditation of third-party auditors
- § 384e — Recognition of foreign government inspections
- § 384f — Strengthening FDA and CBP coordination and capacity
- § 384g — Restricting entrance of illicit drugs
SUBCHAPTER IX—TOBACCO PRODUCTS (sections 387 to 387v)
- § 387 — Definitions
- § 387a — FDA authority over tobacco products
- § 387a–1 — Final rule
- § 387b — Adulterated tobacco products
- § 387c — Misbranded tobacco products
- § 387d — Submission of health information to the Secretary
- § 387e — Annual registration
- § 387f — General provisions respecting control of tobacco products
- § 387f–1 — Enforcement action plan for advertising and promotion restrictions
- § 387g — Tobacco product standards
- § 387h — Notification and other remedies
- § 387i — Records and reports on tobacco products
- § 387j — Application for review of certain tobacco products
- § 387k — Modified risk tobacco products
- § 387l — Judicial review
- § 387m — Equal treatment of retail outlets
- § 387n — Jurisdiction of and coordination with the Federal Trade Commission
- § 387o — Regulation requirement
- § 387p — Preservation of State and local authority
- § 387q — Tobacco Products Scientific Advisory Committee
- § 387r — Drug products used to treat tobacco dependence
- § 387s — User fees
- § 387t — Labeling, recordkeeping, records inspection
- § 387u — Studies of progress and effectiveness
- § 387v — Reporting on tobacco regulation activities
SUBCHAPTER X—MISCELLANEOUS (sections 391 to 399j)
- § 391 — Separability clause
- § 392 — Exemption of meats and meat food products
- § 393 — Food and Drug Administration
- § 393a — Office of Pediatric Therapeutics
- § 394 — Scientific review groups
- § 395 — Loan repayment program
- § 396 — Practice of medicine
- § 397 — Contracts for expert review
- § 398 — Notices to States regarding imported food
- § 399 — Grants to enhance food safety
- § 399a — Office of the Chief Scientist
- § 399b — Office of Women’s Health
- § 399c — Improving the training of State, local, territorial, and tribal food safety officials
- § 399d — Employee protections
- § 399e — Nanotechnology
- § 399f — Ensuring adequate information regarding pharmaceuticals for all populations, particularly underrepresented subpopulations, including racial subgroups
- § 399g — Food and Drug Administration Intercenter Institutes
- § 399h — National Centers of Excellence in Advanced and Continuous Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
- § 399i — Food and Drug Administration Working Capital Fund
- § 399j — Abraham Accords Office
CHAPTER 10—POULTRY AND POULTRY PRODUCTS INSPECTION (sections 451 to 473)
- § 451 — Congressional statement of findings
- § 452 — Congressional declaration of policy
- § 453 — Definitions
- § 454 — Federal and State cooperation in development and administration of State poultry product inspection programs
- § 455 — Inspection in official establishments
- § 456 — Operation of premises, facilities and equipment
- § 457 — Labeling and container standards
- § 458 — Prohibited acts
- § 459 — Compliance by all establishments
- § 460 — Miscellaneous activities subject to regulation
- § 461 — Offenses and punishment
- § 462 — Reporting of violations; notice; opportunity to present views
- § 463 — Rules and regulations
- § 464 — Exemptions
- § 465 — Limitations upon entry of poultry products and other materials into official establishments
- § 466 — Imports
- § 467 — Inspection services
- § 467a — Administrative detention; duration; pending judicial proceedings; notification of government authorities; release; removal of official marks
- § 467b — Seizure and condemnation
- § 467c — Federal court jurisdiction of enforcement and injunction proceedings and other kinds of cases; limitations; United States as plaintiff; subpenas
- § 467d — Administration and enforcement; applicability of penalty provisions; conduct of inquiries; power and jurisdiction of courts
- § 467e — Non-Federal jurisdiction of federally regulated matters; prohibition of additional or different requirements for establishments with inspection services and as to marking, labeling, packaging, and ingredients; recordkeeping and related requirements; concurrent jurisdiction over distribution for human food purposes of adulterated or misbranded and imported articles; other matters
- § 467f — Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act applications
- § 468 — Cost of inspection; overtime
- § 469 — Authorization of appropriations
- § 470 — Omitted
- § 471 — Safe Meat and Poultry Inspection Panel
- § 472 — Interstate shipment of poultry inspected by Federal and State agencies for certain small establishments
- § 473 — Grants for improvements to meat and poultry facilities to allow for interstate shipment
CHAPTER 11—MANUFACTURE OF NARCOTIC DRUGS (section 501)
CHAPTER 12—MEAT INSPECTION (sections 601 to 695)
SUBCHAPTER I—INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS; ADULTERATION AND MISBRANDING (sections 601 to 626)
- § 601 — Definitions
- § 602 — Congressional statement of findings
- § 603 — Examination of animals prior to slaughter; use of humane methods
- § 604 — Post mortem examination of carcasses and marking or labeling; destruction of carcasses condemned; reinspection
- § 605 — Examination of carcasses brought into slaughtering or packing establishments, and of meat food products issued from and returned thereto; conditions for entry
- § 606 — Inspection and labeling of meat food products
- § 607 — Labeling, marking, and container requirements
- § 608 — Sanitary inspection and regulation of slaughtering and packing establishments; rejection of adulterated meat or meat food products
- § 609 — Examination of animals and food products thereof, slaughtered and prepared during nighttime
- § 610 — Prohibited acts
- § 611 — Devices, marks, labels, and certificates; simulations
- § 612 — Notification
- § 613 — Plans and reassessments
- § 614 — Repealed. Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10418(a)(19) , May 13, 2002 , 116 Stat. 508
- § 615 — Inspection of carcasses, meat of which is intended for export
- § 616 — Inspectors of carcasses, etc., meat of which is intended for export; certificates of condition
- § 617 — Clearance prohibited to vessel carrying meat for export without inspector’s certificate
- § 618 — Delivery of inspectors’ certificates, and of copies
- § 619 — Marking, labeling, or other identification to show kinds of animals from which derived; separate establishments for preparation and slaughtering activities
- § 620 — Imports
- § 621 — Inspectors to make examinations provided for; appointment; duties; regulations
- § 622 — Bribery of or gifts to inspectors or other officers and acceptance of gifts
- § 623 — Exemptions from inspection requirements
- § 624 — Storage and handling regulations; violations; exemption of establishments subject to non-Federal jurisdiction
- § 625 — Inapplicability of certain requirements to catfish
- § 626 — Purchase of tags, labels, stamps, and certificates
SUBCHAPTER II—MEAT PROCESSORS AND RELATED INDUSTRIES (sections 641 to 645)
- § 641 — Prohibition of subchapter I inspection of articles not intended for use as human food; denaturation or other identification prior to distribution in commerce; inedible articles
- § 642 — Recordkeeping requirements
- § 643 — Registration of business, name of person, and trade names
- § 644 — Regulation of transactions, transportation, or importation of 4–D animals to prevent use as human food
- § 645 — Federal provisions applicable to State or Territorial business transactions of a local nature and not subject to local authority
SUBCHAPTER III—FEDERAL AND STATE COOPERATION (section 661)
SUBCHAPTER IV—AUXILIARY PROVISIONS (sections 671 to 680)
- § 671 — Inspection services; refusal or withdrawal; hearing; business unfitness based upon certain convictions; other provisions for withdrawal of services unaffected; responsible connection with business; finality of Secretary’s actions; judicial review; record
- § 672 — Administrative detention; duration; pending judicial proceedings; notification of governmental authorities; release
- § 673 — Seizure and condemnation
- § 674 — Federal court jurisdiction of enforcement and injunction proceedings and other kinds of cases; limitations of section 607(e) of this title
- § 675 — Assaulting, resisting, or impeding certain persons; murder; protection of such persons
- § 676 — Violations
- § 677 — Other Federal laws applicable for administration and enforcement of chapter; location of inquiries; jurisdiction of Federal courts
- § 678 — Non-Federal jurisdiction of federally regulated matters; prohibition of additional or different requirements for establishments with inspection services and as to marking, labeling, packaging, and ingredients; recordkeeping and related requirements; concurrent jurisdiction over distribution for human food purposes of adulterated or misbranded and imported articles; other matters
- § 679 — Application of Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
- § 679a — Safe Meat and Poultry Inspection Panel
- § 679b — Pasteurization of meat and poultry
- § 679c — Expansion of Food Safety Inspection Service activities
- § 680 — Authorization of appropriations
SUBCHAPTER IV–A—INSPECTIONS BY FEDERAL AND STATE AGENCIES (section 683)
SUBCHAPTER V—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (sections 691 to 695)
CHAPTER 13—DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION AND CONTROL (sections 801 to 971)
SUBCHAPTER I—CONTROL AND ENFORCEMENT (sections 801 to 904)
Part A—Introductory Provisions (sections 801 to 803)
Part B—Authority To Control; Standards and Schedules (sections 811 to 814)
Part C—Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers of Controlled Substances (sections 821 to 832)
- § 821 — Rules and regulations
- § 822 — Persons required to register
- § 822a — Prescription drug take back expansion
- § 823 — Registration requirements
- § 824 — Denial, revocation, or suspension of registration
- § 825 — Labeling and packaging
- § 826 — Production quotas for controlled substances
- § 826a — Attorney General report on drug shortages
- § 827 — Records and reports of registrants
- § 828 — Order forms
- § 829 — Prescriptions
- § 829a — Delivery of a controlled substance by a pharmacy to an administering practitioner
- § 830 — Regulation of listed chemicals and certain machines
- § 831 — Additional requirements relating to online pharmacies and telemedicine
- § 832 — Suspicious orders
Part D—Offenses and Penalties (sections 841 to 865)
- § 841 — Prohibited acts A
- § 842 — Prohibited acts B
- § 843 — Prohibited acts C
- § 844 — Penalties for simple possession
- § 844a — Civil penalty for possession of small amounts of certain controlled substances
- § 845 — Transferred
- § 846 — Attempt and conspiracy
- § 847 — Additional penalties
- § 848 — Continuing criminal enterprise
- § 849 — Transportation safety offenses
- § 850 — Information for sentencing
- § 851 — Proceedings to establish prior convictions
- § 852 — Application of treaties and other international agreements
- § 853 — Criminal forfeitures
- § 853a — Transferred
- § 854 — Investment of illicit drug profits
- § 855 — Alternative fine
- § 856 — Maintaining drug-involved premises
- § 857 — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–647, title XXIV, § 2401(d) , Nov. 29, 1990 , 104 Stat. 4859
- § 858 — Endangering human life while illegally manufacturing controlled substance
- § 859 — Distribution to persons under age twenty-one
- § 860 — Distribution or manufacturing in or near schools and colleges
- § 860a — Consecutive sentence for manufacturing or distributing, or possessing with intent to manufacture or distribute, methamphetamine on premises where children are present or reside
- § 861 — Employment or use of persons under 18 years of age in drug operations
- § 862 — Denial of Federal benefits to drug traffickers and possessors
- § 862a — Denial of assistance and benefits for certain drug-related convictions
- § 862b — Sanctioning for testing positive for controlled substances
- § 863 — Drug paraphernalia
- § 864 — Anhydrous ammonia
- § 864a — Grants to reduce production of methamphetamines from anhydrous ammonia
- § 865 — Smuggling methamphetamine or methamphetamine precursor chemicals into the United States while using facilitated entry programs
Part E—Administrative and Enforcement Provisions (sections 871 to 890)
- § 871 — Attorney General
- § 871a — Semiannual reports to Congress
- § 872 — Education and research programs of Attorney General
- § 872a — Public-private education program
- § 873 — Cooperative arrangements
- § 874 — Advisory committees
- § 875 — Administrative hearings
- § 876 — Subpenas
- § 877 — Judicial review
- § 878 — Powers of enforcement personnel
- § 879 — Search warrants
- § 880 — Administrative inspections and warrants
- § 881 — Forfeitures
- § 881–1 — Transferred
- § 882 — Injunctions
- § 883 — Enforcement proceedings
- § 884 — Immunity and privilege
- § 885 — Burden of proof; liabilities
- § 886 — Payments and advances
- § 886a — Diversion Control Fee Account
- § 887 — Coordination and consolidation of post-seizure administration
- § 888 — Repealed. Pub. L. 106–185, § 2(c)(3) , Apr. 25, 2000 , 114 Stat. 210
- § 889 — Production control of controlled substances
- § 890 — Review of Federal sales of chemicals usable to manufacture controlled substances
Part F—General Provisions (sections 901 to 904)
SUBCHAPTER II—IMPORT AND EXPORT (sections 951 to 971)
- § 951 — Definitions
- § 952 — Importation of controlled substances
- § 953 — Exportation of controlled substances
- § 954 — Transshipment and in-transit shipment of controlled substances
- § 955 — Possession on board vessels, etc., arriving in or departing from United States
- § 955a — Transferred
- § 956 — Exemption authority
- § 957 — Persons required to register
- § 958 — Registration requirements
- § 959 — Possession, manufacture, or distribution of controlled substance
- § 960 — Prohibited acts A
- § 960a — Foreign terrorist organizations, terrorist persons and groups
- § 961 — Prohibited acts B
- § 962 — Second or subsequent offenses
- § 963 — Attempt and conspiracy
- § 964 — Additional penalties
- § 965 — Applicability of part E of subchapter I
- § 966 — Authority of Secretary of the Treasury
- § 967 — Smuggling of controlled substances; investigations; oaths; subpenas; witnesses; evidence; production of records; territorial limits; fees and mileage of witnesses
- § 968 — Service of subpena; proof of service
- § 969 — Contempt proceedings
- § 970 — Criminal forfeitures
- § 971 — Notification, suspension of shipment, and penalties with respect to importation and exportation of listed chemicals
CHAPTER 14—ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES (section 1001)
CHAPTER 15—EGG PRODUCTS INSPECTION (sections 1031 to 1056)
- § 1031 — Congressional statement of findings
- § 1032 — Congressional declaration of policy
- § 1033 — Definitions
- § 1034 — Inspection of egg products
- § 1035 — Sanitary operating practices in official plants
- § 1036 — Pasteurization and labeling of egg products at official plants
- § 1037 — Prohibited acts
- § 1038 — Cooperation with appropriate State and other governmental agencies; utilization of employees; reimbursement
- § 1039 — Eggs and egg products not intended for use as human food; inspection; denaturing or otherwise identifying
- § 1040 — Recordkeeping requirements; persons required to maintain records; scope of disclosure; access to records
- § 1041 — Enforcement provisions
- § 1042 — Reporting of violation to United States attorney for institution of criminal proceedings; procedure; presentation of views
- § 1043 — Rules and regulations; administration and enforcement
- § 1044 — Exemption of certain activities
- § 1045 — Limitation on entry of eggs and egg products and other materials into official plants
- § 1046 — Imports
- § 1047 — Refusal or withdrawal of inspection services; hearing; grounds; person deemed to have responsible connection with business; finality of order of Secretary; judicial review; other provisions for refusal of services unaffected
- § 1048 — Administrative detention of violative articles; duration; release; removal of official marks
- § 1049 — Seizure and condemnation proceedings
- § 1050 — Jurisdiction of district courts; United States as plaintiff in enforcement and restraining proceedings; subpenas for witnesses
- § 1051 — Other Federal laws applicable for administration and enforcement of chapter; prosecution of inquiries; exercise of jurisdiction
- § 1052 — State or local regulation
- § 1053 — Inspection and administration costs
- § 1054 — Annual report to Congressional committees
- § 1055 — Authorization of appropriations
- § 1056 — Separability
CHAPTER 16—DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION, TREATMENT, AND REHABILITATION (sections 1101 to 1194)
SUBCHAPTER I—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 1101 to 1104)
SUBCHAPTER II—DRUG ABUSE POLICY COORDINATION (sections 1111 to 1151)
- § 1111 — Repealed. Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1007(c)(1) , Nov. 18, 1988 , 102 Stat. 4187
- § 1115 — Notice relating to the control of dangerous drugs
- § 1116 — Repealed. Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1007(c)(1) , Nov. 18, 1988 , 102 Stat. 4187
- § 1117 — Repealed. Pub. L. 98–24, § 4(b) , Apr. 26, 1983 , 97 Stat. 183
- § 1118 — Omitted
- § 1121 — Repealed. Pub. L. 92–255, title I, § 104 , Mar. 21, 1972 , 86 Stat. 67
- § 1131 — Omitted
- § 1134 — Repealed. Pub. L. 92–255, title I, § 104 , Mar. 21, 1972 , 86 Stat. 67
- § 1151 — Repealed. Pub. L. 92–255, title I, § 104 , Mar. 21, 1972 , 86 Stat. 67
SUBCHAPTER III—NATIONAL DRUG ABUSE STRATEGY (section 1161)
SUBCHAPTER IV—OTHER FEDERAL PROGRAMS (sections 1171 to 1181)
- § 1171 — Drug abuse prevention function appropriations
- § 1172 — Repealed. Pub. L. 98–24, § 2(c)(2) , Apr. 26, 1983 , 97 Stat. 182
- § 1173 — Transferred and Omitted
- § 1174 — Transferred
- § 1176 — Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title IX, § 969(a) , Aug. 13, 1981 , 95 Stat. 595
- § 1177 — Special project grants and contracts
- § 1178 — Records and audit
- § 1179 — National Drug Abuse Training Center
- § 1180 — Transferred
- § 1181 — Contract authority
SUBCHAPTER V—NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE (sections 1191 to 1194)
CHAPTER 17—NATIONAL DRUG ENFORCEMENT POLICY (section 1201)
CHAPTER 18—PRESIDENT’S MEDIA COMMISSION ON ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION (section 1301)
CHAPTER 19—PESTICIDE MONITORING IMPROVEMENTS (sections 1401 to 1403)
CHAPTER 20—NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL PROGRAM (sections 1501 to 1541)
SUBCHAPTER I—OFFICE OF NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL POLICY (sections 1501 to 1509)
- § 1501 — Repealed. Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1009 , Nov. 18, 1988 , 102 Stat. 4188 , as amended by Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(b) , June 27, 1997 , 111 Stat. 234
- § 1502a — Transferred
- § 1503 — Repealed. Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1009 , Nov. 18, 1988 , 102 Stat. 4188 , as amended by Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(b) , June 27, 1997 , 111 Stat. 234
- § 1505a — Annual report on development and deployment of narcotics detection technologies
- § 1506 — Repealed. Pub. L. 100–690, title I, § 1009 , Nov. 18, 1988 , 102 Stat. 4188 , as amended by Pub. L. 105–20, § 2(b) , June 27, 1997 , 111 Stat. 234 ; Pub. L. 115–271, title VIII, § 8203(a)(3) , Oct. 24, 2018 , 132 Stat. 4111 ; Pub. L. 116–74, § 2(c)(1)(A)(i)(III) , Nov. 27, 2019 , 133 Stat. 1157
- § 1509 — Repealed. Pub. L. 109–469, title XI, § 1101(b) , Dec. 29, 2006 , 120 Stat. 3539
SUBCHAPTER II—DRUG-FREE COMMUNITIES (sections 1521 to 1541)
Part A—Drug-Free Communities Support Program (sections 1531 to 1536)
- § 1531 — Establishment of drug-free communities support program
- § 1532 — Program authorization
- § 1533 — Information collection and dissemination with respect to grant recipients
- § 1534 — Technical assistance and training
- § 1535 — Supplemental grants for coalition mentoring activities
- § 1536 — Community-based coalition enhancement grants to address local drug crises
Part B—Advisory Commission (section 1541)
CHAPTER 21—BIOMATERIALS ACCESS ASSURANCE (sections 1601 to 1606)
CHAPTER 22—NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL POLICY (sections 1701 to 1715)
- § 1701 — Definitions
- § 1702 — Office of National Drug Control Policy
- § 1703 — Appointment and duties of Director and Deputy Directors
- § 1704 — Coordination with National Drug Control Program agencies in demand reduction, supply reduction, and State and local affairs
- § 1705 — Development, submission, implementation, and assessment of National Drug Control Strategy
- § 1706 — High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas Program
- § 1707 — Repealed. Pub. L. 115–271, title VIII, § 8222(3) , Oct. 24, 2018 , 132 Stat. 4143
- § 1708 — Emerging Threats Committee, plan, and media campaign
- § 1708a — Repealed. Pub. L. 116–74, § 2(b)(1) , Nov. 27, 2019 , 133 Stat. 1157
- § 1709 — Repealed. Pub. L. 109–469, title XI, § 1101(a) , Dec. 29, 2006 , 120 Stat. 3539
- § 1710 — Drug Interdiction Coordinator and Committee
- § 1710a — Requirement for disclosure of Federal sponsorship of all Federal advertising or other communication materials
- § 1711 — Authorization of appropriations
- § 1712 — Repealed. Pub. L. 115–271, title VIII, § 8202(b)(2) , Oct. 24, 2018 , 132 Stat. 4110
- § 1713 — Authorization of use of environmentally-approved herbicides to eliminate illicit narcotics crops
- § 1714 — Awards for demonstration programs by local partnerships to coerce abstinence in chronic hard-drug users under community supervision through the use of drug testing and sanctions
- § 1715 — GAO audit
CHAPTER 23—NATIONAL YOUTH ANTI-DRUG MEDIA CAMPAIGN (section 1801)
CHAPTER 24—INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS TRAFFICKING (sections 1901 to 1908)
- § 1901 — Findings and policy
- § 1902 — Purpose
- § 1903 — Public identification of significant foreign narcotics traffickers and required reports
- § 1904 — Blocking assets and prohibiting transactions
- § 1905 — Authorities
- § 1906 — Enforcement
- § 1907 — Definitions
- § 1908 — Judicial Review Commission on Foreign Asset Control
CHAPTER 25—MISCELLANEOUS ANTI-DRUG ABUSE PROVISIONS (sections 2001 to 2014)
SUBCHAPTER I—ANTI-DOPING AGENCY (sections 2001 to 2004)
SUBCHAPTER II—NATIONAL METHAMPHETAMINE INFORMATION CLEARINGHOUSE (sections 2011 to 2014)
CHAPTER 26—FOOD SAFETY (sections 2101 to 2110)
- § 2101 — Findings
- § 2102 — Ensuring the safety of pet food
- § 2103 — Ensuring efficient and effective communications during a recall
- § 2104 — State and Federal cooperation
- § 2105 — Enhanced aquaculture and seafood inspection
- § 2106 — Consultation regarding genetically engineered seafood products
- § 2107 — Sense of Congress
- § 2108 — Annual report to Congress
- § 2109 — Publication of annual reports
- § 2110 — Rule of construction
CHAPTER 27—FOOD SAFETY MODERNIZATION (sections 2201 to 2252)
SUBCHAPTER I—IMPROVING CAPACITY TO PREVENT FOOD SAFETY PROBLEMS (sections 2201 to 2206)
SUBCHAPTER II—IMPROVING CAPACITY TO DETECT AND RESPOND TO FOOD SAFETY PROBLEMS (sections 2221 to 2225)
SUBCHAPTER III—IMPROVING THE SAFETY OF IMPORTED FOOD (sections 2241 to 2243)
SUBCHAPTER IV—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (sections 2251 to 2252)
CHAPTER 28—SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS OF ILLICIT SYNTHETIC OPIOIDS (sections 2301 to 2335)
SUBCHAPTER I—SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN OPIOID TRAFFICKERS (sections 2311 to 2316)
- § 2311 — Identification of foreign opioid traffickers
- § 2312 — Imposition of sanctions
- § 2313 — Description of sanctions
- § 2313a — Designation of transactions of sanctioned persons as of primary money laundering concern
- § 2314 — Waivers
- § 2315 — Procedures for judicial review of classified information
- § 2316 — Briefings on implementation
SUBCHAPTER II—OTHER MATTERS (sections 2331 to 2335)
CHAPTER 28A—FENTANYL ERADICATION AND NARCOTICS DETERRENCE OFF FENTANYL (sections 2341 to 2371)
SUBCHAPTER I—SANCTIONS IN RESPONSE TO NATIONAL EMERGENCY RELATING TO FENTANYL TRAFFICKING (sections 2351 to 2355)
- § 2351 — Finding; policy
- § 2352 — Use of national emergency authorities; reporting
- § 2353 — Imposition of sanctions with respect to fentanyl trafficking by transnational criminal organizations
- § 2354 — Penalties; waivers; exceptions
- § 2355 — Treatment of forfeited property of transnational criminal organizations