TITLE 22-FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—CANADA-UNITED STATES INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP (sections 276d to 276g)

• § 276d — United States group; appointment; term; meetings
• § 276e — Authorization of appropriations; disbursements
• § 276f — Report to Congress
• § 276g — Auditing of accounts

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—MEXICO-UNITED STATES INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP (sections 276h to 276k)

• § 276h — United States group; appointment; term; meetings
• § 276i — Authorization of appropriations; disbursements
• § 276j — Report to Congress
• § 276k — Auditing of accounts

SUBCHAPTER II–A⁠—BRITISH-AMERICAN INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP (section 276l)

• § 276l — British-American Interparliamentary Group

SUBCHAPTER II–B⁠—UNITED STATES DELEGATION TO PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY OF CONFERENCE ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE (CSCE) (section 276m)

• § 276m — United States Delegation to Parliamentary Assembly of Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE)

SUBCHAPTER II–C⁠—UNITED STATES SENATE-CHINA INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP (section 276n)

• § 276n — United States Senate-China Interparliamentary Group

SUBCHAPTER II–D⁠—UNITED STATES SENATE-RUSSIA INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP (section 276o)

• § 276o — United States Senate-Russia Interparliamentary Group

SUBCHAPTER II–E⁠—UNITED STATES SENATE-JAPAN INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP (section 276p)

• § 276p — United States Senate-Japan Interparliamentary Group

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—KERMIT ROOSEVELT FUND (sections 276aa to 276ee)

• § 276aa — Establishment of the Kermit Roosevelt fund; creation and composition of board of trustees
• § 276bb — Acceptance of funds and property from Mrs. Kermit Roosevelt; purpose and use; disbursement and investment of fund
• § 276cc — Acceptance of funds and property from other sources; limitation; disbursement and investment
• § 276dd — Income from property covered into Treasury; disbursement and investment
• § 276ee — Powers of board; personal liability of members; compensation; decisions reviewable by Secretary of the Army; annual report; jurisdiction of court

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARY AND WATER COMMISSION (sections 277 to 277j)

• § 277 — International Boundary Commission, United States and Mexico; study of boundary waters
• § 277a — Investigations of commission; construction of works or projects
• § 277b — Works or projects under treaty
• § 277c — Agreements with political subdivisions; acquisition of lands
• § 277d — Funds received from Mexico; expenditure
• § 277d–1 — Authorizations for Mexican treaty projects; acquisition of lands for relocation purposes; contracts and conveyances
• § 277d–2 — Construction and maintenance of roads, highways, etc.; housing and other facilities for personnel
• § 277d–3 — Authorization for appropriations; activities for which available; contracts for excess amounts
• § 277d–4 — Acquisition of properties of Imperial Irrigation District of California
• § 277d–5 — Availability of prior appropriations; restriction to projects agreed to under treaty
• § 277d–6 — Douglas-Agua Prieta Sanitation Project; operation by Commission; division of costs; contribution by City of Douglas, Arizona
• § 277d–7 — Authorization for appropriations; availability of prior appropriations; use of moneys received
• § 277d–8 — Calexico Mexicali Sanitation Project; operation by Commission; division of costs; contribution by City of Calexico, California
• § 277d–9 — Authorization for appropriations; availability of prior appropriations; use of moneys received
• § 277d–10 — Nogales Sanitation Project; operation by Commission; division of costs; contribution by Nogales, Arizona
• § 277d–11 — Authorization of appropriations; availability of prior appropriations; use of moneys received
• § 277d–12 — Expenditures for flood fighting, rescue operations, repairs or restoration of flood control or sanitation works threatened or destroyed by floodwaters of Rio Grande, Colorado, or Tijuana Rivers
• § 277d–13 — Authorization for international storage dam on the Rio Grande
• § 277d–14 — Construction, operation, and maintenance on self-liquidating basis of facilities for generating hydroelectric energy
• § 277d–15 — Integration of operation of dam with other United States water conservation activities
• § 277d–16 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 277d–17 — Chamizal boundary settlement; investigations relating to river channel; acquisition of lands; relocation of facilities
• § 277d–18 — Construction, operation, and maintenance of works; Bridge of the Americas
• § 277d–19 — Compensation of owners and tenants to prevent economic injury; regulations
• § 277d–20 — Limitation on application for reimbursement or compensation
• § 277d–21 — Attorneys’ fees; penalties
• § 277d–22 — Prohibition against duplicate payments; eligibility for payments unaffected by means employed for acquisition of property; rights and powers unaffected
• § 277d–23 — Taxation; exclusion from gross income
• § 277d–24 — Definitions; exemption from administrative procedure provisions
• § 277d–25 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 277d–26 — Lower Colorado River emergency flood control works; agreements with Mexico for joint construction, operation and maintenance
• § 277d–27 — Execution of agreements
• § 277d–28 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 277d–29 — Rio Grande canalization project; flood and sediment control; agreements authorized; control gates; costs; authorization of appropriations
• § 277d–30 — Lower Rio Grande drainage conveyance canal projects; agreements with Mexico for construction, operation, and maintenance; division of costs; non-Federal assurances of one-half of Federal costs
• § 277d–31 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 277d–32 — Tijuana River flood control project; agreement with Mexico for joint construction, operation and maintenance
• § 277d–33 — Authorization; construction, operation, and maintenance, appropriations, and acquisition of land
• § 277d–34 — American-Mexican Boundary Treaty, authorization for carrying out treaty provisions; investigations; land acquisition, purposes; damages, repair or compensation
• § 277d–35 — Construction, operation, and maintenance of works; property relocation, contracts; transfer of authority
• § 277d–36 — Sale of excess land
• § 277d–37 — Channel shifts; boundary determination
• § 277d–38 — Acquired land, addition to State; State jurisdiction
• § 277d–39 — Hidalgo-Reynosa lands; administration; part of national wildlife refuge system
• § 277d–40 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 277d–41 — American-Mexican Boundary Treaty, Presidio flood control project; authorization of flood control agreement
• § 277d–42 — Construction, operation, and maintenance of flood control works; authorization of appropriations; restrictions
• § 277d–43 — Definitions
• § 277d–44 — Actions to be taken by the Commission and the Administrator
• § 277d–45 — New Treaty Minute
• § 277d–46 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 277e — Disposal of lands; issuance of licenses for use of lands; compensation for injured property
• § 277f — Valley Gravity Canal and Storage Project
• § 277g — Agreements to correct pollution of Rio Grande
• § 277g–1 — Authority of Secretary of State to plan, construct, operate, and maintain facilities
• § 277g–2 — Consultation with Administrator of Environmental Protection Agency and other authorities
• § 277g–3 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 277h — Authority of the International Boundary and Water Commission to assist State and local governments
• § 277i — Report on water sharing
• § 277j — Management of international transboundary water pollution

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—GORGAS MEMORIAL LABORATORY (sections 278 to 278b)

• § 278 — Gorgas Memorial Laboratory; location; acceptance of funds from Latin American countries or other sources
• § 278a — Annual report to Congress; examination of books and accounts
• § 278b — Repealed. Pub. L. 95–426, title VII, § 701(b) , Oct. 7, 1978 , 92 Stat. 991

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—UNITED NATIONS FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION (sections 279 to 279d)

• § 279 — United States membership in the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization
• § 279a — Authorization of appropriations for payment of United States expenses in Organization; limitation of contributions
• § 279b — Integration of International Institute of Agriculture with Organization
• § 279c — Congressional authority necessary for acceptance of new obligations in Organization
• § 279d — Limitation on power of Conference to impose new obligations on United States

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—SOUTH PACIFIC COMMISSION (sections 280 to 280c)

• § 280 — Representation in South Pacific Commission; appointment of commissioners and alternates
• § 280a — Definitions
• § 280b — Authorization of appropriations
• § 280c — Employment of personnel with specialized skills

SUBCHAPTER VIII⁠—CARIBBEAN COMMISSION (sections 280h to 280i)

• § 280h — Representation in Caribbean Commission; appointment of commissioners and alternates
• § 280i — Authorization of appropriations

SUBCHAPTER IX⁠—PAN AMERICAN RAILWAY CONGRESS (sections 280j to 280k)

• § 280j — Representation in Congress; appointment of delegates and alternates
• § 280k — Authorization of appropriations

SUBCHAPTER X⁠—THE INSTITUTE OF INTER-AMERICAN AFFAIRS (sections 281 to 281l)

• § 281 — Omitted
• § 281b–1 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 544(b), 68 Stat. 862
• § 281b–2 — Omitted
• § 281k — Repealed. Pub. L. 89–554, § 8(a) , Sept. 6, 1966 , 80 Stat. 654
• § 281l — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER XI⁠—INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION (sections 282 to 282p)

• § 282 — Acceptance of membership by United States in International Finance Corporation
• § 282a — Governor, executive director, and alternates of Corporation
• § 282b — Applicability of National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems
• § 282c — Congressional authorization needed for certain actions
• § 282d — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 282e — Payment of subscriptions to Corporation by United States; dividends covered into Treasury
• § 282f — Jurisdiction and venue of actions
• § 282g — Status, privileges, and immunities of the United States
• § 282h — Loans to or from International Bank for Reconstruction and Development; amendment to Articles of Agreement
• § 282i — Increase in capital stock of Corporation; subscription to additional shares
• § 282j — Increase in capital stock of Corporation; subscription to additional shares
• § 282k — Securities issued by Corporation
• § 282l — Capital stock increase
• § 282m — Authority to vote for capital increases necessary to support economic restructuring in independent states of former Soviet Union
• § 282n — Authority to agree to amendments to Articles of Agreement
• § 282o — Selective capital increase and amendment of the Articles of Agreement
• § 282p — Capital increases and amendment to the Articles of Agreement

SUBCHAPTER XII⁠—INTER-AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK (sections 283 to 283z–13)

• § 283 — Acceptance of membership by United States in Inter-American Development Bank
• § 283a — Appointment of officers; term of office; salary
• § 283b — National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems
• § 283c — Congressional authorization needed for certain actions
• § 283d — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 283e — Payment of subscription to Bank and Fund by United States
• § 283f — Jurisdiction and venue of actions
• § 283g — Status, privileges, and immunities of the United States
• § 283h — Securities issued by Bank; reports to and of Securities and Exchange Commission
• § 283i — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–240, title V, § 541(d)(3) , Dec. 19, 1989 , 103 Stat. 2518
• § 283j — Increased United States participation in Bank activities
• § 283j–1 — Audit
• § 283k — Authorization of appropriations
• § 283l — Increase in resources of the Fund for Special Operations
• § 283m — Additional increases in resources of the Fund for Special Operations
• § 283n — Increase in authorized capital stock; United States share; authorization of appropriations
• § 283o — Increase in authorized capital stock and additional subscriptions of members thereto; increase in resources of Fund for Special Operations and contributions thereto; United States share; authorization of appropriations
• § 283p — Authorization for payment of United States contribution to increase Fund for Special Operations; authorization of appropriations
• § 283q — Articles of agreement; authorization to agree to amendments
• § 283r — Expropriation of United States property; loan restrictions
• § 283s — Illegal drug traffic; loan restrictions
• § 283t — Authorization to vote on proposed resolutions
• § 283u — Membership in the Bank for the Bahamas and Guyana
• § 283v — Loans to the Caribbean Development Bank
• § 283w — Increase in authorized capital stock of Bank and increase in resources of Fund for Special Operations; United States share; authorization of appropriations
• § 283x — Subscription to additional shares; authorization of appropriations
• § 283y — Repealed. Pub. L. 95–118, title VII, § 702 , Oct. 3, 1977 , 91 Stat. 1070
• § 283z — Proposal of light-capital or intermediate technologies as part of Bank’s development strategy
• § 283z–1 — Increase in authorized capital stock of Bank and increase in resources of Fund for Special Operations
• § 283z–2 — Contribution to Inter-American Development Bank; authorization of appropriations
• § 283z–3 — Increase in authorized capital stock of Bank and increases in resources of Fund for Special Operations; United States share; authorization of appropriations
• § 283z–4 — Amendments to Articles of Agreement in resolution on Merger of Interregional and Ordinary Capital Resources
• § 283z–5 — Capital increase; increase in resources of Fund for Special Operations
• § 283z–6 — Investment in human capital
• § 283z–7 — Limitations on policy based lending
• § 283z–8 — Increase in lending to Caribbean
• § 283z–9 — Multilateral Investment Fund
• § 283z–10 — Focus on low-income areas of Latin America and Caribbean
• § 283z–11 — First replenishment of the resources of the Enterprise for the Americas Multilateral Investment Fund
• § 283z–12 — Authority to vote for and contribute to an increase in resources of the Fund for Special Operations; providing debt relief to Haiti
• § 283z–13 — Ninth Capital Increase

SUBCHAPTER XII–A⁠—INTER-AMERICAN INVESTMENT CORPORATION (sections 283aa to 283ii)

• § 283aa — Acceptance of membership
• § 283bb — Governor, Director, and alternates
• § 283cc — Applicability of Bretton Woods Agreements Act
• § 283dd — Restrictions
• § 283ee — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 283ff — Subscription of stock
• § 283gg — Jurisdiction of United States courts
• § 283hh — Effectiveness of agreement
• § 283ii — Securities issued by the Corporation

SUBCHAPTER XIII⁠—INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION (sections 284 to 284ff)

• § 284 — Acceptance of membership by United States in International Development Association
• § 284a — Governor, executive director, and alternates of Association
• § 284b — National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems
• § 284c — Congressional authorization needed for certain actions
• § 284d — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 284e — Payment of subscription to Association by United States
• § 284f — Jurisdiction and venue of actions
• § 284g — Status, privileges, and immunities of the United States
• § 284h — Second replenishment; authorization of appropriations
• § 284i — Third replenishment; authorization of appropriations
• § 284j — Expropriation of United States property; loan restrictions
• § 284k — Illegal drug traffic; loan restrictions
• § 284l — Fourth replenishment; authorization of appropriations
• § 284m — Repealed. Pub. L. 95–118, title VII, § 702 , Oct. 3, 1977 , 91 Stat. 1070
• § 284n — Fifth replenishment; authorization of appropriations
• § 284o — Sixth replenishment; authorization of appropriations
• § 284p — Seventh replenishment; authorization of appropriations
• § 284q — Special Facility for Sub-Saharan Africa
• § 284r — Eighth replenishment; authorization of appropriations
• § 284s — Ninth replenishment
• § 284t — Thirteenth replenishment
• § 284u — Fourteenth replenishment
• § 284v — Fifteenth replenishment
• § 284w — Multilateral debt relief
• § 284x — Sixteenth replenishment
• § 284y — Multilateral debt relief
• § 284z — Seventeenth replenishment
• § 284aa — Multilateral debt relief
• § 284bb — Eighteenth replenishment
• § 284cc — Nineteenth replenishment
• § 284dd — Twentieth replenishment
• § 284ee — Twenty-first replenishment
• § 284ff — Exemption from securities laws; reports to Securities and Exchange Commission

SUBCHAPTER XIV⁠—ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK (sections 285 to 285ii)

• § 285 — Acceptance of membership by United States in Asian Development Bank
• § 285a — Appointment of Governor, Alternate Governor and Director; compensation
• § 285b — Coordination of policies and operations
• § 285c — Congressional authorization needed for certain actions
• § 285d — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 285e — Authorization of appropriations; income covered into Treasury
• § 285f — Jurisdiction and venue of actions
• § 285g — Status, immunities, and privileges
• § 285h — Securities issued by Bank as exempt securities; suspension of exemption provisions; reports to and of Securities and Exchange Commission
• § 285i — Authorization for payment of United States contribution; United States Special Resources
• § 285j — United States Special Resources
• § 285k — Utilization of United States Special Resources
• § 285l — Letter of credit form for United States Special Resources
• § 285m — Withdrawal rights covering United States Special Resources
• § 285n — Authorization of appropriations to provide United States Special Resources
• § 285o — Expropriation of United States property; loan restrictions
• § 285p — Illegal drug traffic; loan restrictions
• § 285q — Subscription to additional shares; authorization of appropriations
• § 285r — Contribution to special funds; authorization of appropriations
• § 285s — Additional subscription to shares; authorization of appropriations
• § 285t — Additional contribution to special funds; authorization of appropriations
• § 285u — Additional contribution to special funds
• § 285v — Sense of Congress respecting membership of Taiwan in Bank
• § 285w — Contribution to Asian Development Fund; authorization of appropriations
• § 285x — Additional subscription to shares
• § 285y — Additional contribution to special funds; authorization of appropriations
• § 285z — Additional contribution to special funds; authorization of appropriations
• § 285aa — Capital increase
• § 285bb — Additional contribution to special funds
• § 285cc — Eighth replenishment
• § 285dd — Ninth replenishment
• § 285ee — Fifth capital increase
• § 285ff — Tenth replenishment
• § 285gg — Eleventh replenishment
• § 285hh — Twelfth replenishment
• § 285ii — Asian Development Fund thirteenth replenishment

SUBCHAPTER XV⁠—INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND AND BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT (sections 286 to 286aaa)

• § 286 — Acceptance of membership by United States in International Monetary Fund
• § 286a — Appointments
• § 286b — National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems
• § 286b–1 — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–240, title V, § 541(d)(1) , (5), Dec. 19, 1989 , 103 Stat. 2518
• § 286c — Congressional authorization needed for certain actions
• § 286d — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 286e — Payment of subscriptions to Fund and Bank by United States; issuance of special notes; income covered into Treasury
• § 286e–1 — Increase in quota of United States and in capital stock of Bank; subscription to additional shares
• § 286e–1a — Increase in capital stock of Bank
• § 286e–1b — Increase in quota of United States; authorization of appropriations
• § 286e–1c — Additional increase in quota of United States
• § 286e–1d — Increase in capital stock of Bank; subscription to additional shares; authorization of appropriations
• § 286e–1e — Equivalent increase in quota of United States
• § 286e–1f — Additional increase in capital stock of Bank; subscription to additional shares; authorization of appropriations
• § 286e–1g — Additional increase in quota of United States; condition
• § 286e–1h — Increase of subscription of stock; authority of United States Governor of Bank; authorization of appropriations
• § 286e–1i — Increase in United States quota; consultations with Congress
• § 286e–1j — Additional increase in capital stock of Bank; subscription to additional shares; authorization of appropriations
• § 286e–1k — Capital stock increase
• § 286e–1l — Quota increase to 8,608,500,000 Special Drawing Rights
• § 286e–1m — Quota increase to 10,622,500,000 Special Drawing Rights
• § 286e–2 — Loans to Fund
• § 286e–3 — Transfers to stabilization fund of purchase of currencies or gold from International Monetary Fund; administration; utilization of fund resources for repayments
• § 286e–4 — Loans to International Finance Corporation; amendment to Articles of Agreement
• § 286e–5 — Amendments to Articles of Agreement
• § 286e–5a — Additional amendments to Articles of Agreement
• § 286e–5b — Acceptance of amendments to Articles of Agreement of the Fund approved on June 28, 1990
• § 286e–6 — Vote against establishment of Council
• § 286e–7 — Supplementary Financing Facility
• § 286e–8 — Treatment of creditors in debt rescheduling
• § 286e–9 — Stabilization programs
• § 286e–10 — Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title XIII, § 1371(a)(1) , Aug. 13, 1981 , 95 Stat. 746
• § 286e–11 — Assistance by the Fund to any country harboring international terrorists
• § 286e–12 — Contribution to Interest Subsidy Account of Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility of International Monetary Fund
• § 286e–13 — Approval of fund pledge to sell gold to provide resources for Reserve Account of Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility Trust
• § 286f — Obtaining and furnishing information to the Fund
• § 286g — Jurisdiction and venue of actions
• § 286h — Status, privileges, and immunities of the United States
• § 286i — Stabilization loans by Bank; amendment to Articles of Agreement
• § 286j — Use of Fund resources
• § 286k — Further promotion of international economic relations
• § 286k–1 — Securities issued by Bank as exempt securities; reports filed with Security and Exchange Commission
• § 286k–2 — Suspension of right of International Bank to issue securities under section 286k–1; report of Securities and Exchange Commission
• § 286l — British loan; authorization to Secretary of the Treasury to carry out agreement
• § 286m — Amount of loan; public-debt transaction; disposition of interest payments
• § 286n — Special Drawing Rights
• § 286o — Administration as part of the Exchange Stabilization Fund
• § 286p — Issuance, purpose, and redemption of Special Drawing Rights certificates
• § 286q — Limitation on allocations to the United States
• § 286r — United States participation in special drawing account
• § 286s — Consideration of basic human needs in economic adjustment programs supported by Fund
• § 286t — Omitted
• § 286u — Dollar-Special Drawing Rights substitution account
• § 286v — Membership for Taiwan in Fund
• § 286w — Denial of membership or other status in Fund for Palestine Liberation Organization; United States participation in Fund if membership or other status granted; report by President to Congress
• § 286x — Assistance to private sector of El Salvador, Nicaragua, and other nations
• § 286y — Promoting conditions for exchange rate stability
• § 286z — Collection and exchange of information on monetary and financial problems
• § 286aa — Instructions to United States Executive Director; Communist dictatorships
• § 286bb — Elimination of predatory agricultural export subsidies
• § 286cc — Sustaining economic growth
• § 286dd — Fund bailouts of banks; rescheduling of debt
• § 286ee — International cooperation
• § 286ff — Fund interest rates
• § 286gg — Elimination of trade restrictions
• § 286hh — Policy based lending for debt reduction
• § 286ii — Limitations on Bank policy based lending; actions required to be taken to oppose excessive policy based lending by Bank
• § 286jj — Partial guarantees in connection with debt reduction for borrower countries
• § 286kk — Discussions to enhance capacity of Fund to alleviate potentially adverse impacts of Fund programs on poor and environment
• § 286ll — Fund policy changes
• § 286mm — Measures to reduce military spending by developing nations
• § 286nn — Approval of contributions for debt reductions for the poorest countries
• § 286oo — Principles for International Monetary Fund lending
• § 286pp — Acceptance of amendments to Articles of Agreement of Fund approved on April 28 and May 5, 2008
• § 286qq — Quota increase to 4,973,100,000 Special Drawing Rights
• § 286rr — Approval to sell a limited amount of the Fund’s gold
• § 286ss — Acceptance of amendment to Articles of Agreement of Fund approved on October 22, 1997
• § 286tt — Restrictions on use of United States funds for foreign governments; protection of American taxpayers
• § 286uu — Acceptance of an amendment to the Articles of Agreement of the Bank to increase basic votes
• § 286vv — Capital stock increases
• § 286ww — Acceptance of amendments to Articles of Agreement of Fund
• § 286xx — Quota increase
• § 286yy — Opposition to assistance for any government that fails to implement sanctions on North Korea
• § 286zz — Capital stock increases
• § 286aaa — Congressional notification with respect to exceptional access lending

SUBCHAPTER XVI⁠—UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATION (sections 287 to 287l)

• § 287 — Representation in Organization
• § 287a — Action by representatives in accordance with Presidential instructions; voting
• § 287b — Reports to Congress by President
• § 287b–1 — Additional report on other United States contributions to the United Nations
• § 287c — Economic and communication sanctions pursuant to United Nations Security Council Resolution
• § 287d — Use of armed forces; limitations
• § 287d–1 — Noncombatant assistance to United Nations
• § 287e — Authorization of appropriations; payment of expenses
• § 287e–1 — Housing supplement for certain employees assigned to the United States Mission to the United Nations
• § 287e–2 — Reimbursement for goods and services provided by the United States to the United Nations
• § 287e–3 — Limitation on the United States share of assessments for United Nations regular budget
• § 287e–4 — Limitation on United States contributions to peacekeeping operations not authorized by the United Nations Security Council
• § 287f — Omitted
• § 287g — Authorization of appropriations for loan to United Nations; restrictions on use of proceeds of loan
• § 287h — Limitation on loan
• § 287i — Deduction of principal and interest from annual payment of assessed share of United States of budget
• § 287j — Participation in future United Nations borrowing; promotion of pattern of financing to avoid future large-scale deficits; report to Congress
• § 287k — Congressional expression of satisfaction that expenditures relating to operations in Middle East and in the Congo are “expenses of the Organization”
• § 287l — Congressional declaration that United Nations take steps to give effect to advisory opinion of International Court of Justice on financial obligations of members

SUBCHAPTER XVII⁠—UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC, AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION (sections 287m to 287t)

• § 287m — Acceptance of membership by the United States
• § 287n — Representatives in General Conference; number; citizenship; compensation
• § 287o — National Commission on Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Cooperation; membership; meetings; expenses
• § 287p — Citizenship of members
• § 287q — General and special conferences; expenses; acceptance of services and gifts or bequests of money or materials
• § 287r — Authorization of appropriations; payment of expenses
• § 287s — Amendments to constitution of Organization involving new obligations
• § 287t — Prohibition against disclosure of information or knowledge

SUBCHAPTER XVIII⁠—PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (sections 288 to 288l)

• § 288 — “International organization” defined; authority of President
• § 288a — Privileges, exemptions, and immunities of international organizations
• § 288b — Baggage and effects of officers and employees exempted from customs duties and internal revenue taxes
• § 288c — Exemption from property taxes
• § 288d — Privileges, exemptions, and immunities of officers, employees, and their families; waiver
• § 288e — Personnel entitled to benefits
• § 288f — Applicability of reciprocity laws
• § 288f–1 — European Space Agency and Organization of Eastern Caribbean States; extension of privileges, exemptions, and immunities to members
• § 288f–2 — African Union; extension of privileges, exemptions, and immunities
• § 288f–3 — Immunities for International Committee of the Red Cross
• § 288f–4 — International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; extension of privileges, exemptions, and immunities
• § 288f–5 — European Central Bank; extension of privileges, exemptions, and immunities
• § 288f–6 — Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria; extension of privileges, exemptions, and immunities
• § 288f–7 — Office of the High Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo; extension of privileges, exemptions, and immunities
• § 288g — Organization of American States; extension of privileges and immunities to members
• § 288h — Commission of European Communities; extension of privileges and immunities to members
• § 288i — Liaison Office of the People’s Republic of China; extension of privileges and immunities to members
• § 288j — International Development Law Institute
• § 288k — Extension of certain privileges, exemptions, and immunities to Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices
• § 288l — The Holy See

SUBCHAPTER XIX⁠—INTERNATIONAL REFUGEE ORGANIZATION (sections 289 to 289d)

• § 289 — Acceptance of membership by the United States; conditions
• § 289a — Designation of representative and alternates; compensation
• § 289b — Authorization of appropriations; payment of salaries and expenses
• § 289c — Transfer of funds; furnishing supplies and services; accounting for reimbursements
• § 289d — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER XX⁠—WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (sections 290 to 290e–1)

• § 290 — Acceptance of membership by the United States
• § 290a — Designation of representatives and alternates; compensation; loyalty checkup
• § 290b — Authorization of appropriations; payment of salaries and expenses
• § 290c — Withdrawal from Organization on one-year notice
• § 290d — Enactment of specific legislation by Congress
• § 290e — Congressional declaration of policy
• § 290e–1 — International Agency for Research on Cancer; authorization of appropriations; limitation

SUBCHAPTER XXI⁠—INTER-AMERICAN FOUNDATION (section 290f)

• § 290f — Inter-American Foundation

SUBCHAPTER XXII⁠—AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FUND (sections 290g to 290g–26)

• § 290g — African Development Fund; United States participation
• § 290g–1 — Appointment of Governor and Alternate Governor; rank, duties, and compensation
• § 290g–2 — Law governing reports to the President and the Congress
• § 290g–3 — Specific actions requiring Congressional authorization
• § 290g–4 — Authorization of appropriations; repayments and distributions from Fund to Treasury
• § 290g–5 — Federal Reserve banks as depository for the Fund; supervision
• § 290g–6 — Civil action by or against the Fund; service of process, venue, jurisdiction, removal of actions
• § 290g–7 — Force and effect of agreement; deposit of documents by the President; reservation of right to tax salaries and emoluments paid by the Fund to United States citizens or nationals
• § 290g–8 — Presidential instructions to United States Governor of the Fund to veto any use of funds to benefit a country pursuing a detrimental economic policy against United States interests; exceptions
• § 290g–9 — Repealed. Pub. L. 95–118, title VII, § 702 , Oct. 3, 1977 , 91 Stat. 1070
• § 290g–10 — Additional authorization for contribution to African Development Fund
• § 290g–11 — Additional authorization for payment of United States contribution
• § 290g–12 — Additional authorization for payment of United States contribution
• § 290g–13 — Additional authorization for payment of United States contribution
• § 290g–14 — Additional authorization for payment of United States contribution
• § 290g–15 — Sixth replenishment
• § 290g–16 — Ninth replenishment
• § 290g–17 — Tenth replenishment
• § 290g–18 — Eleventh replenishment
• § 290g–19 — Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative
• § 290g–20 — Twelfth replenishment
• § 290g–21 — Multilateral debt relief
• § 290g–22 — Thirteenth replenishment
• § 290g–23 — Multilateral debt relief
• § 290g–24 — Fourteenth replenishment
• § 290g–25 — Fifteenth replenishment
• § 290g–26 — Sixteenth replenishment

SUBCHAPTER XXIII⁠—UNITED STATES AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION (sections 290h to 290h–9)

• § 290h — Congressional findings
• § 290h–1 — United States African Development Foundation
• § 290h–2 — Congressional declaration of purposes
• § 290h–3 — Functions of Foundation
• § 290h–4 — Powers of Foundation
• § 290h–5 — Management of Foundation
• § 290h–6 — Government corporation control provisions applicable
• § 290h–7 — Limitation on spending authority
• § 290h–8 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 290h–9 — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–167, title II , Nov. 21, 1989 , 103 Stat. 1209

SUBCHAPTER XXIV⁠—AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK (sections 290i to 290i–13)

• § 290i — Acceptance of membership
• § 290i–1 — Governor and Alternate Governor
• § 290i–2 — Director or Alternate Director; allowances
• § 290i–3 — Applicability of Bretton Woods Agreements Act
• § 290i–4 — Restrictions
• § 290i–5 — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 290i–6 — Subscription to stock
• § 290i–7 — Jurisdiction of United States courts
• § 290i–8 — Force and effect of agreement
• § 290i–9 — Securities issued by Bank; Securities and Exchange Commission oversight
• § 290i–10 — Authorization of United States subscription to stock; authorization of appropriations
• § 290i–11 — Sixth capital increase
• § 290i–12 — Seventh capital increase
• § 290i–13 — General callable capital increase

SUBCHAPTER XXV⁠—UNITED STATES-INDIA FUND FOR CULTURAL, EDUCATIONAL, AND SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION (sections 290j to 290j–1)

• § 290j — Establishment of the Fund
• § 290j–1 — Use of United States owned rupees to capitalize the Fund

SUBCHAPTER XXVI⁠—MULTILATERAL INVESTMENT GUARANTEE AGENCY (sections 290k to 290k–11)

• § 290k — Acceptance of membership
• § 290k–1 — Governor and Alternate Governor
• § 290k–2 — Instructions for United States Director
• § 290k–3 — Opposition to certain guarantees or investment promotions; independent evaluation of guaranteed investments
• § 290k–4 — Consultation with representatives of private sector and of labor organizations on Agency policy directions and operations
• § 290k–5 — Applicability of Bretton Woods Agreements Act
• § 290k–6 — Restrictions
• § 290k–7 — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 290k–8 — Subscription of stock
• § 290k–9 — Jurisdiction of United States courts and enforcement of arbitral awards
• § 290k–10 — Effectiveness of Convention
• § 290k–11 — Arbitral awards; enforcement; full faith and credit; Federal Arbitration Act inapplicable; exclusiveness of district court jurisdiction

SUBCHAPTER XXVII⁠—EUROPEAN BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT (sections 290l to 290l–10)

• § 290l — Acceptance of membership
• § 290l–1 — Governor and alternate Governor
• § 290l–2 — Applicability of certain provisions of Bretton Woods Agreements Act
• § 290l–3 — Federal Reserve banks as depositories
• § 290l–4 — Subscription of stock
• § 290l–5 — Jurisdiction and venue of civil actions by or against Bank
• § 290l–6 — Effectiveness of Agreement
• § 290l–7 — Exemption from securities laws for certain securities issued by Bank; reports required
• § 290l–8 — Congressional consultations
• § 290l–9 — Capital increase
• § 290l–10 — Capital increase

SUBCHAPTER XXVIII⁠—NORTH AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK AND RELATED PROVISIONS (sections 290m to 290m–8)

• § 290m — North American Development Bank
• § 290m–1 — Status, immunities, and privileges
• § 290m–2 — Community adjustment and investment program
• § 290m–3 — “Border Environment Cooperation Agreement” defined
• § 290m–4 — Authority to agree to certain amendments to the Border Environment Cooperation Agreement
• § 290m–5 — Grants out of paid-in capital resources
• § 290m–6 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–188, title XVI, § 1601(a) , Nov. 26, 2014 , 128 Stat. 2025
• § 290m–7 — First capital increase
• § 290m–8 — Performance measures

SUBCHAPTER XXIX⁠—UNITED STATES-MEXICO BORDER HEALTH COMMISSION (sections 290n to 290n–6)

• § 290n — Appointment of members of Border Health Commission
• § 290n–1 — Duties
• § 290n–2 — Other authorized functions
• § 290n–3 — Membership
• § 290n–4 — Regional offices
• § 290n–5 — Reports
• § 290n–6 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER XXX⁠—MIDDLE EAST DEVELOPMENT BANK (sections 290o to 290o–7)

• § 290o — Acceptance of membership
• § 290o–1 — Governor and alternate Governor
• § 290o–2 — Applicability of certain provisions of Bretton Woods Agreements Act
• § 290o–3 — Federal Reserve Banks as depositories
• § 290o–4 — Subscription of stock
• § 290o–5 — Jurisdiction and venue of civil actions by or against Bank
• § 290o–6 — Effectiveness of Agreement
• § 290o–7 — Exemption from securities laws for certain securities issued by Bank; reports required

SUBCHAPTER XXXI⁠—INTERNATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY AGENCY (section 290p)

• § 290p — Acceptance of statute and membership

SUBCHAPTER XXXII⁠—ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES (section 290q)

• § 290q — Organization of American States revitalization and reform strategy

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—WAR MATERIALS (sections 401 to 423)

• § 401 — Illegal exportation of war materials
• § 402 — Repealed. Aug. 13, 1953, ch. 434, § 2 , 67 Stat. 577
• § 406 — Interference with foreign trade
• § 407 — Repealed. Aug. 13, 1953, ch. 434, § 2 , 67 Stat. 577
• § 408 — Use of land and naval forces to prevent exportation
• § 408a — “United States” defined
• § 409 — Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, § 21 , 62 Stat. 862 , eff. Sept. 1, 1948
• § 411 — Omitted
• § 420 — Repealed. July 25, 1947, ch. 327, § 1 , 61 Stat. 449
• § 421 — Contracts by Government agencies for defense articles, services, etc., for foreign governments in interests of United States
• § 422 — Retention for United States of defense articles procured for foreign governments
• § 423 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—NEUTRALITY (sections 441 to 457)

• § 441 — Proclamation of state of war between foreign states
• § 442 — Repealed. Nov. 17, 1941, ch. 473, § 1 , 55 Stat. 764
• § 444 — American Red Cross vessels
• § 445 — Travel on vessels of belligerent states
• § 446 — Repealed. Nov. 17, 1941, ch. 473, § 2 , 55 Stat. 764
• § 447 — Financial transactions
• § 448 — Solicitation and collection of funds and contributions
• § 449 — American republics
• § 450 — Restrictions on use of American ports
• § 451 — Submarines and armed merchant vessels
• § 452 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(12), 68 Stat. 861
• § 453 — Regulations
• § 454 — Unlawful use of the American flag by vessel of foreign state
• § 455 — General penalty provision
• § 456 — Definitions
• § 457 — Appropriations

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—PREVENTION OF OFFENSES AGAINST NEUTRALITY (sections 461 to 465)

• § 461 — Enforcement by courts; employment of land or naval forces
• § 462 — Compelling foreign vessels to depart
• § 463 — Bonds from armed vessels on clearing
• § 464 — Detention by collectors of customs
• § 465 — Detention of vessels

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERALLY (sections 501 to 504)

• § 501 — Utilization of services of Government agencies to promote inter-American relations
• § 502 — Creation of advisory committees
• § 503 — Facilitating work of foreign traveling salesmen; licenses and certificates of identification
• § 504 — Transfer of hemisphere territory from one non-American power to another; recognition; consultation with American Republics

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—WAR MATERIALS (sections 521 to 527)

• § 521 — Military and naval assistance to governments of American Republics
• § 522 — Transmission of information pertaining to implements of war, vessels, etc.
• § 523 — Restriction in contracts against disposal of implements of war, vessels, etc., or information
• § 524 — Information on shipments to be given Chairman of National Munitions Control Board
• § 525 — Appropriations and disposition of receipts
• § 526 — Protection of patent rights
• § 527 — Purchases of implements of war, etc., from American Republics

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERALLY (section 601)

• § 601 — Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, § 21 , 62 Stat. 862 , eff. Sept. 1, 1948

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—REGISTRATION OF FOREIGN PROPAGANDISTS (sections 611 to 621)

• § 611 — Definitions
• § 612 — Registration statement
• § 613 — Exemptions
• § 614 — Filing and labeling of political propaganda
• § 615 — Books and records
• § 616 — Public examination of official records; transmittal of records and information
• § 617 — Liability of officers
• § 618 — Enforcement and penalties
• § 619 — Territorial applicability of subchapter
• § 620 — Rules and regulations
• § 621 — Reports to Congress

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 801 to 816)

• § 801 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1) , Oct. 17, 1980 , 94 Stat. 2159
• § 802 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1) , Oct. 17, 1980 , 94 Stat. 2159
• § 808 — Repealed. Pub. L. 92–310, title II, § 227(c) , June 6, 1972 , 86 Stat. 207
• § 809 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1) , Oct. 17, 1980 , 94 Stat. 2159
• § 811 — Repealed. May 26, 1949, ch. 143, § 5 , 63 Stat. 111
• § 811a — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–236, title I, § 162(a) , Apr. 30, 1994 , 108 Stat. 405
• § 812 — Transferred
• § 815 — Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, § 21 , 62 Stat. 862 , eff. Sept. 1, 1948
• § 816 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1) , Oct. 17, 1980 , 94 Stat. 2159

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—GOVERNING BODIES OF THE SERVICES (sections 821 to 827)

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—DUTIES OF OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES (sections 841 to 846)

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—PERSONNEL CATEGORIES AND SALARIES (sections 861 to 896)

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—APPOINTMENTS AND ASSIGNMENTS (sections 900 to 968)

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION (sections 981 to 1037)

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—THE FOREIGN SERVICE INSTITUTE (section 1041)

• § 1041 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1) , Oct. 17, 1980 , 94 Stat. 2159

SUBCHAPTER VIII⁠—RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM (sections 1061 to 1121)

SUBCHAPTER IX⁠—ALLOWANCES AND BENEFITS (sections 1131 to 1156)

SUBCHAPTER X⁠—POWERS, DUTIES, AND LIABILITIES OF CONSULAR OFFICERS GENERALLY (sections 1171 to 1200)

• § 1171 — Transferred
• § 1196 — Repealed. June 28, 1955, ch. 196 , 69 Stat. 187
• § 1197 — Transferred
• § 1199 — Repealed. Pub. L. 95–105, title I, § 111(a)(1) , Aug. 17, 1977 , 91 Stat. 848
• § 1200 — Transferred

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—LAWS AND OBLIGATIONS OF UNITED STATES (sections 1251 to 1281a)

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—OBLIGATIONS OF PHILIPPINES (sections 1291 to 1331)

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—EXECUTIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND PHILIPPINES (section 1341)

• § 1341 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO TRADE RELATIONS (sections 1351 to 1360)

• § 1351 — Omitted
• § 1354 — Quotas on Philippine articles
• § 1355 — Suspension of processing tax on coconut oil
• § 1356 — Termination of payments into Philippine treasury
• § 1357 — Trade agreements with the Philippines
• § 1358 — Rights of third countries
• § 1359 — Omitted
• § 1360 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER IV–A⁠—TRADE RELATIONS UNDER REVISED AGREEMENT (sections 1371 to 1374)

• § 1371 — Omitted
• § 1373 — Suspension of Philippine Trade Act of 1946
• § 1374 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—PROPERTY RETAINED BY THE UNITED STATES (sections 1381 to 1386)

• § 1381 — Retention by United States of title to real and personal property
• § 1382 — Administration of the Trading With the Enemy Act in Philippines
• § 1383 — Transfer of property by President of United States
• § 1384 — Transfer of shares of corporations owning agricultural lands; consideration; indemnification
• § 1385 — Ownership of naval reservations, diplomatic property, etc., unaffected
• § 1386 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (sections 1391 to 1395)

• § 1391 — Transfer of property and rights to Philippine Commonwealth
• § 1392 — Acquisition of military and naval bases by United States
• § 1393 — Supplementary sinking fund for bond payments; purchase of bonds by United States; creation of special trust account
• § 1394 — Recognition of Philippine independence
• § 1395 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 1431 to 1442a)

• § 1431 — Congressional declaration of objectives
• § 1432 — Information on United States participation in United Nations
• § 1433 — Definitions
• § 1434 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–60, title II, § 203(a)(1) , Aug. 15, 1979 , 93 Stat. 398
• § 1435 — Delegation of authority by Secretary
• § 1436 — Restriction on disclosure of information
• § 1437 — Utilization of private agencies
• § 1438 — Veterans’ preference
• § 1439 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–470, title I, § 117 , Oct. 19, 1980 , 94 Stat. 2240
• § 1440 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1336(1), Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–790
• § 1441 — Omitted
• § 1442 — Informational media guaranties
• § 1442a — National security measures

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—INTERCHANGE OF PERSONS, KNOWLEDGE, AND SKILLS BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES (sections 1446 to 1448)

• § 1446 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–256, § 111(a)(2) , Sept. 21, 1961 , 75 Stat. 538
• § 1447 — Books and materials
• § 1448 — Assistance to certain institutions abroad founded or sponsored by United States citizens

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—ASSIGNMENT OF SPECIALISTS (sections 1451 to 1453)

• § 1451 — Assignment of Government employees to requesting countries; governing regulations
• § 1452 — Status and allowances of assigned personnel
• § 1453 — Acceptance of office under foreign governments of assigned personnel; oath of allegiance

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—PARTICIPATION BY GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (sections 1456 to 1458)

• § 1456 — Utilization of facilities and personnel of other Government agencies; reimbursement to agencies; report to Congress
• § 1457 — Rendition of technical and other services to foreign governments; limitations
• § 1458 — Policy governing rendition of services

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—DISSEMINATION ABROAD OF INFORMATION ABOUT THE UNITED STATES (sections 1461 to 1464b)

• § 1461 — General authorization
• § 1461–1 — Mission of United States Information Agency
• § 1461–1a — Clarification on domestic distribution of program material
• § 1461a — Omitted
• § 1461b — Indemnification of owners of short-wave radio facilities against loss or damage
• § 1461c — Omitted
• § 1462 — Policies governing information activities
• § 1463 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–236, title III, § 315(a) , Apr. 30, 1994 , 108 Stat. 445
• § 1464 — Voice of America/Europe
• § 1464a — Broadcasting Board of Governors satellite and television
• § 1464b — Voice of America hiring practices

SUBCHAPTER V–A⁠—RADIO BROADCASTING TO CUBA (sections 1465 to 1465g)

• § 1465 — Congressional findings and declaration of purposes
• § 1465a — Additional functions of Broadcasting Board of Governors
• § 1465b — Cuba Service
• § 1465c — Advisory Board for Cuba Broadcasting
• § 1465d — Assistance from other government agencies
• § 1465e — Compensation for Cuban interference with broadcasting in United States
• § 1465f — Authorization of appropriations
• § 1465g — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–236, title I, § 139(9) , Apr. 30, 1994 , 108 Stat. 398

SUBCHAPTER V–B⁠—TELEVISION BROADCASTING TO CUBA (sections 1465aa to 1465ff)

• § 1465aa — Findings and purposes
• § 1465bb — Television broadcasting to Cuba
• § 1465cc — Television Marti Service
• § 1465dd — Assistance from other Government agencies
• § 1465ee — Authorization of appropriations
• § 1465ff — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—ADVISORY COMMISSIONS TO FORMULATE POLICIES (sections 1466 to 1469)

• § 1466 — Omitted
• § 1469 — United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE (sections 1471 to 1475h)

• § 1471 — Authority of Secretary of State
• § 1472 — Department of State and other Government agencies
• § 1473 — Use of existing Government property and facilities
• § 1474 — Additional authority of Secretary of State or other Government agency authorized to administer provisions
• § 1475 — Travel expenses
• § 1475a — Replacement of passenger motor vehicles
• § 1475b — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1336(1), Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–790
• § 1475d — Compensation for disability or death
• § 1475e — Use of English-teaching program fees
• § 1475f — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1336(1), Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–790
• § 1475g — Overseas public diplomacy posts and personnel overseas
• § 1475h — Overseas public diplomacy grants

SUBCHAPTER VIII⁠—APPROPRIATIONS AND OTHER FUNDS (sections 1476 to 1480)

• § 1476 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1336(1), Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–790
• § 1477 — Transfer of funds
• § 1477a — Omitted
• § 1477b — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1336(1), Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–790
• § 1477c — Notification and award of grants
• § 1478 — Reimbursement of program expenses from sources other than appropriations; disposition of receipts
• § 1479 — Advancement of funds, property, or services by foreign governments; disposition; availability; return of unexpended balances or property
• § 1480 — Repealed. Pub. L. 89–554, § 8(a) , Sept. 6, 1966 , 80 Stat. 657 , 658

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—ASSISTANCE TO EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (sections 1501 to 1523)

• § 1501 — Repealed. Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479 , title V, § 503(b)(1), as added June 20, 1952, ch. 449, § 7(c) , 66 Stat. 144
• § 1503 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(4), (10), 68 Stat. 861
• § 1506 — Repealed. Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479 , title V, § 503(b)(1), as added June 20, 1952, ch. 449, § 7(c) , 66 Stat. 144
• § 1507 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(4), (6), (9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861
• § 1514 — Repealed. Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479 , title V, § 503(b)(1), as added June 20, 1952, ch. 449, § 7(c) , 66 Stat. 144
• § 1515 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(4), (10), 68 Stat. 861
• § 1520 — Repealed. Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479 , title V, § 503(b)(1), as added June 20, 1952, ch. 449, § 7(c) , 66 Stat. 144
• § 1523 — Repealed. Oct. 26, 1951, ch. 575 , title III, § 305, 65 Stat. 647

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—ASSISTANCE TO INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN’S EMERGENCY FUND (section 1531)

• § 1531 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(4), (6), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—ASSISTANCE TO CHINA (section 1541)

• § 1541 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(4), (6), (9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—ASSISTANCE TO KOREA (section 1551)

• § 1551 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(6), (7), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—AID TO PALESTINE REFUGEES (section 1556)

• § 1556 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(6), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (sections 1557 to 1557m)

• § 1557 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(6), (9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861
• § 1557l — Repealed. Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479 , title V, § 528(c), 65 Stat. 386
• § 1557m — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(6), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—ASSISTANCE TO YUGOSLAVIA (section 1558)

• § 1558 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(8), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 1571 to 1585)

• § 1571 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(5), (9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861
• § 1585 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY NATIONS (section 1591)

• § 1591 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(5), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—OTHER NATIONS (section 1601)

• § 1601 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(5), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—WAR MATERIALS (section 1611)

• § 1611 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—OTHER MATERIALS (section 1612)

• § 1612 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (section 1613)

• § 1613 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 1621 to 1627)

• § 1621 — Definitions
• § 1622 — Establishment of International Claims Commission
• § 1622a — Transfer of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States to Department of Justice
• § 1622b — Transfer of functions, powers, and duties of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States
• § 1622c — Membership of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States
• § 1622d — Appointment and compensation of officers and employees of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States; allowances and benefits; utilization of other Federal facilities
• § 1622e — Vesting of all non-adjudicatory functions, powers, and duties in Chairman of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States
• § 1622f — Administrative support and services to Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States by Attorney General
• § 1622g — Independence of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States; finality of Commission decisions
• § 1623 — Claims
• § 1624 — Certification of awards; certification of claims
• § 1625 — Omitted
• § 1626 — Payments
• § 1627 — Creation of special funds in Treasury

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—VESTING AND LIQUIDATION OF BULGARIAN, HUNGARIAN, AND RUMANIAN PROPERTY (sections 1631 to 1631o)

• § 1631 — Definitions
• § 1631a — Property owned by Bulgaria, Hungary, and Rumania or any national thereof
• § 1631b — Cancellation and issuance of shares of stock or other beneficial interest in corporation
• § 1631c — Filing of order of conveyance
• § 1631d — Acquittance and discharge of obligation
• § 1631e — Rules by district courts; appeals
• § 1631f — Claims to vested property
• § 1631g — Payment of debts
• § 1631h — Hearings on claims; rules and regulations; delegation of powers
• § 1631i — Limitations
• § 1631j — Fees of agents, attorneys, or representatives
• § 1631k — Taxes
• § 1631l — Determination of expenses and time for filing suit, notice of claim and debt claim
• § 1631m — Lien, attachment, garnishment, etc., of transferred property
• § 1631n — Penalties
• § 1631o — Eligibility for return of interest in property

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—CLAIMS AGAINST BULGARIA, HUNGARY, RUMANIA, ITALY, AND THE SOVIET UNION (sections 1641 to 1641q)

• § 1641 — Definitions
• § 1641a — Claims funds
• § 1641b — Claims of nationals of the United States against Bulgaria, Hungary, and Rumania
• § 1641c — Claims of nationals of the United States against Italy
• § 1641d — Claims of nationals of the United States against the Soviet Union
• § 1641e — Filing of claims; notice in Federal Register
• § 1641f — Amount of award
• § 1641g — Certification of awards
• § 1641h — Funds for payment of claims
• § 1641i — Payment of awards
• § 1641j — Claims by corporations or other legal entities
• § 1641k — Prohibition against payment of award to collaborators or disloyal persons
• § 1641l — Unpaid balance of claim; claims of United States unaffected
• § 1641m — Finality of action of Commission
• § 1641n — Appropriations
• § 1641o — Time limitation on completion of affairs of Commission
• § 1641p — Fees of agents, attorneys, or representatives
• § 1641q — Applicability of administrative provisions of subchapter I

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—CLAIMS AGAINST CZECHOSLOVAKIA (sections 1642 to 1642p)

• § 1642 — Definitions
• § 1642a — Financial provisions
• § 1642b — Claims against United States; jurisdiction; limitation; preference; reserve fund
• § 1642c — Determination of validity and amount of claims
• § 1642d — Nationality requirements
• § 1642e — Claims based on ownership interest in corporations or other legal entities
• § 1642f — Prevention of double benefits
• § 1642g — Consolidated awards
• § 1642h — Prohibition against payment of award to certain persons
• § 1642i — Certification of awards
• § 1642j — Time for filing of claims; notice
• § 1642k — Time limitation on completion of affairs of Commission
• § 1642l — Payment of awards
• § 1642m — Fees of attorneys; limitation; penalty
• § 1642n — Transfer of records
• § 1642o — Applicability of administrative provisions of subchapter I
• § 1642p — Authorization of appropriations

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—CLAIMS AGAINST CUBA AND CHINA (sections 1643 to 1643m)

• § 1643 — Congressional declaration of purpose
• § 1643a — Definitions
• § 1643b — Receipt of claims; determination of amount and validity
• § 1643c — Ownership of claims by nationals
• § 1643d — Claims based on ownership interest in or debt or other obligations owing by corporations or other legal entities
• § 1643e — Offsets
• § 1643f — Action of Commission with respect to claims
• § 1643g — Transfer of records
• § 1643h — Applicability of administrative provisions of subchapter I
• § 1643i — Time limitation on completion of affairs of Commission
• § 1643j — Authorization of appropriations
• § 1643k — Fees for services; limitation; penalty
• § 1643l — Determination of ownership of claims referred by district courts of the United States
• § 1643m — Exclusivity of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission certification procedure

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—CLAIMS AGAINST GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (sections 1644 to 1644m)

• § 1644 — Congressional declaration of purpose
• § 1644a — Definitions
• § 1644b — Receipt and determination of claims; notice by publication in Federal Register
• § 1644c — Ownership of claims by nationals
• § 1644d — Claims based on ownership interest in or debt or other obligation owing by corporations or other legal entities
• § 1644e — Offsets
• § 1644f — Consolidated awards
• § 1644g — Claims Fund; establishment; deductions
• § 1644h — Certification of amounts; priority of payments
• § 1644i — Time limitation on completion of affairs of Commission
• § 1644j — Transfer of records
• § 1644k — Authorization of appropriations
• § 1644l — Fees for services; limitation; penalty
• § 1644m — Applicability of administrative provisions of subchapter I

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—CLAIMS AGAINST VIETNAM (sections 1645 to 1645o)

• § 1645 — Congressional declaration of purpose
• § 1645a — Definitions
• § 1645b — Receipt and determination of claims; notice by publication in Federal Register
• § 1645c — Ownership of claims by nationals
• § 1645d — Claims based on ownership interest in or debt or other obligation owing by corporations or other legal entities
• § 1645e — Offsets
• § 1645f — Certifications; assigned claims
• § 1645g — Consolidated awards
• § 1645h — Claims Fund; establishment; deductions
• § 1645i — Award payment procedures
• § 1645j — Settlement period
• § 1645k — Transfer of records
• § 1645l — Authorization of appropriations
• § 1645m — Fees for services; limitation; penalty
• § 1645n — Applicability of other statutory provisions
• § 1645o — Separability

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—ORGANIZATION AND GENERAL PROVISIONS (section 1651)

• § 1651 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—EUROPE; APPROPRIATIONS (section 1681)

• § 1681 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—NEAR EAST AND AFRICA; APPROPRIATIONS (section 1691)

• § 1691 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—ASIA AND PACIFIC; APPROPRIATIONS (section 1701)

• § 1701 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—AMERICAN REPUBLICS AND NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES OF THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE (section 1711)

• § 1711 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937 , title V, § 542(a)(9), (10), 68 Stat. 861

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL (sections 1731 to 1733)

• § 1731 — Protection to naturalized citizens abroad
• § 1732 — Release of citizens imprisoned by foreign governments
• § 1733 — Interagency Hostage Recovery Coordinator

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—HOSTAGE RECOVERY AND HOSTAGE-TAKING ACCOUNTABILITY (sections 1741 to 1741f)

• § 1741 — Assistance for United States nationals unlawfully or wrongfully detained abroad
• § 1741a — Special Envoy for Hostage Affairs
• § 1741b — Hostage Recovery Fusion Cell
• § 1741c — Hostage Response Group
• § 1741c–1 — Report on strategies for reducing likelihood of United States nationals being unlawfully or wrongfully detained or taken hostage
• § 1741c–2 — Coordination with transportation authorities and industry on Department of State travel advisories
• § 1741d — Authorization of imposition of sanctions
• § 1741d–1 — Designation of a foreign country as a State Sponsor of Unlawful or Wrongful Detention
• § 1741e — Definitions
• § 1741f — Rule of construction

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS (sections 1750 to 1797)

• § 1750 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), (5), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1754 — Foreign currencies
• § 1755 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1759a — Repealed. Pub. L. 86–108 , ch. IV, § 401(l), July 24, 1959 , 73 Stat. 255
• § 1760 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1760a — Omitted
• § 1761 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1766 — Omitted
• § 1766a — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1767 — Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 11(d) , Aug. 14, 1957 , 71 Stat. 365
• § 1767a — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1781 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1783 — Coordination with foreign policy
• § 1784 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1796 — Participation in Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction in China
• § 1797 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—MILITARY ASSISTANCE (sections 1811 to 1831)

• § 1811 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 1818 — Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 2(e) , Aug. 14, 1957 , 71 Stat. 356
• § 1819 — Repealed. Pub. L. 95–148, title I , Oct. 31, 1977 , 91 Stat. 1232
• § 1831 — Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 3 , Aug. 14, 1957 , 71 Stat. 356

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE (sections 1841 to 1945)

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—CONTINGENCY FUND (section 1951)

• § 1951 — Repealed

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—CENTER BETWEEN EAST AND WEST (sections 2051 to 2057)

• § 2051 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(7), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460
• § 2054 — Statement of purpose
• § 2055 — Duties of Secretary of State; establishment and operation of educational institution; grants, fellowships, and scholarships; availability of facilities
• § 2056 — Administration
• § 2057 — Authorization of appropriations

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—WESTERN HEMISPHERIC CENTER (section 2071)

• § 2071 — Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195 , pt. III, § 642(a)(8), Sept. 4, 1961 , 75 Stat. 460

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—DANTE B. FASCELL NORTH-SOUTH CENTER (section 2075)

• § 2075 — Center for Cultural and Technical Interchange Between North and South

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY (section 2077)

• § 2077 — International University for the Americas

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR MIDDLE EASTERN-WESTERN DIALOGUE (section 2078)

• § 2078 — International Center for Middle Eastern-Western Dialogue Trust Fund

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—NATIONAL TOURISM POLICY (section 2121)

• § 2121 — Congressional findings; establishment of policy

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—DUTIES (sections 2122 to 2123b)

• § 2122 — Powers and duties of Secretary of Commerce
• § 2123 — Office of Travel Promotion
• § 2123a — Research program
• § 2123b — Repealed. Pub. L. 104–288, § 9(a) , Oct. 11, 1996 , 110 Stat. 3407

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—ADMINISTRATION (sections 2124 to 2126)

• § 2124 — Tourism Policy Council
• § 2124a — Repealed. Pub. L. 104–288 , §§ 9(a), 11, Oct. 11, 1996 , 110 Stat. 3407 , 3408
• § 2124c — Rural Tourism Development Foundation
• § 2125 — Transferred
• § 2126 — Repealed. Pub. L. 104–288, § 9(a) , Oct. 11, 1996 , 110 Stat. 3407

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—CORPORATION FOR TRAVEL PROMOTION (section 2131)

• § 2131 — Travel Promotion Act of 2009

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (sections 2151 to 2296f)

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—MILITARY ASSISTANCE AND SALES (sections 2301 to 2349cc–3)

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS (sections 2351 to 2429b)

SUBCHAPTER III–A⁠—ENTERPRISE FOR THE AMERICAS INITIATIVE (sections 2430 to 2430i)

• § 2430 — Purpose
• § 2430a — Definitions
• § 2430b — Eligibility for benefits
• § 2430c — Reduction of certain debt
• § 2430d — Repayment of principal
• § 2430e — Interest on new obligations
• § 2430f — Enterprise for the Americas Funds
• § 2430g — Americas Framework Agreements
• § 2430h — Enterprise for the Americas Board
• § 2430i — Annual reports to Congress

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—DEBT REDUCTION FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES WITH TROPICAL FORESTS (sections 2431 to 2431k)

• § 2431 — Findings and purposes
• § 2431a — Definitions
• § 2431b — Establishment of Facility
• § 2431c — Eligibility for benefits
• § 2431d — Reduction of debt owed to United States as result of concessional loans under this chapter
• § 2431e — Reduction of debt owed to United States as result of credits extended under title I of Food for Peace Act
• § 2431f — Authority to engage in debt-for-nature swaps and debt buybacks
• § 2431g — Conservation Agreement
• § 2431h — Conservation Fund
• § 2431i — Board
• § 2431j — Consultations with Congress
• § 2431k — Annual reports to Congress

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—MIDDLE EAST ASSISTANCE (section 2441)

• § 2441 — Repealed. Pub. L. 95–384, § 12(c)(4) , Sept. 26, 1978 , 92 Stat. 737

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 2551 to 2552)

• § 2551 — Congressional statement of purpose
• § 2552 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVES AND VISITING SCHOLARS (sections 2561 to 2568)

• § 2561 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2567 — Presidential Special Representatives
• § 2568 — Program for visiting scholars

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—FUNCTIONS (sections 2571 to 2579)

• § 2571 — Research, development and other studies
• § 2572 — Patents; availability to general public; protection of background rights
• § 2573 — Policy formulation
• § 2574 — Negotiation management
• § 2575 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2576 — Arms control information
• § 2577 — Verification of compliance
• § 2577a — Arms control verification
• § 2578 — Negotiating records
• § 2579 — Omitted

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—ADDITIONAL GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 2581 to 2593e)

• § 2581 — General authority of Secretary of State
• § 2582 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2584 — Dual compensation exemption
• § 2585 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2589 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–236, title VII, § 717(a)(1) , Apr. 30, 1994 , 108 Stat. 498
• § 2591 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2592 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–236, title VII, § 704(3) , Apr. 30, 1994 , 108 Stat. 492
• § 2592a — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–199, title IV, § 403(a)(1) , (b)(1), Dec. 17, 1993 , 107 Stat. 2325
• § 2593 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2593a — Annual report to Congress
• § 2593b — Repealed. Pub. L. 117–81, div. E, title LI, § 5114(b)(4) , Dec. 27, 2021 , 135 Stat. 2352
• § 2593c — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2593e — Measures against persons involved in activities that violate arms control treaties or agreements with the United States

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—ON-SITE INSPECTION ACTIVITIES (sections 2595 to 2595d)

• § 2595 — Findings
• § 2595a — Policy coordination concerning implementation of on-site inspection provisions
• § 2595b — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. A, title XII, § 1222, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–768
• § 2595b–1 — Review of certain reprogramming notifications
• § 2595c — Definitions
• § 2595d — Annual report on comprehensive nuclear-test-ban treaty sensors

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—FOREIGN AND NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY OBJECTIVES AND RESTRAINTS (sections 2751 to 2756)

• § 2751 — Need for international defense cooperation and military export controls; Presidential waiver; report to Congress; arms sales policy
• § 2752 — Coordination with foreign policy
• § 2753 — Eligibility for defense services or defense articles
• § 2754 — Purposes for which military sales or leases by the United States are authorized; report to Congress
• § 2755 — Discrimination prohibited if based on race, religion, national origin, or sex
• § 2756 — Foreign intimidation and harassment of individuals in United States

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—FOREIGN MILITARY SALES AUTHORIZATIONS (sections 2761 to 2768)

• § 2761 — Sales from stocks
• § 2762 — Procurement for cash sales
• § 2763 — Credit sales
• § 2764 — Guaranties
• § 2765 — Annual estimate and justification for sales program
• § 2766 — Security assistance surveys
• § 2767 — Authority of President to enter into cooperative projects with friendly foreign countries
• § 2767a — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title IX, § 931(d)(2) , Nov. 29, 1989 , 103 Stat. 1535
• § 2768 — Repealed. Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title X, § 1064(a) , Feb. 10, 1996 , 110 Stat. 445

SUBCHAPTER II–A⁠—FOREIGN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION SALES (section 2769)

• § 2769 — Foreign military construction sales

SUBCHAPTER II–B⁠—SALES TO UNITED STATES COMPANIES FOR INCORPORATION INTO END ITEMS (section 2770)

• § 2770 — General authority

SUBCHAPTER II–C⁠—EXCHANGE OF TRAINING AND RELATED SUPPORT (section 2770a)

• § 2770a — Exchange of training and related support

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—MILITARY EXPORT CONTROLS (sections 2771 to 2781)

• § 2771 — Military sales authorizations and ceilings
• § 2772 — Repealed. Pub. L. 102–429, title I, § 112(e) , Oct. 21, 1992 , 106 Stat. 2195
• § 2773 — Restraint in arms sales to Sub-Saharan Africa
• § 2774 — Foreign military sales credit standards
• § 2775 — Foreign military sales to less developed countries
• § 2776 — Reports and certifications to Congress on military exports
• § 2776a — Repealed. Pub. L. 112–81, div. A, title X, § 1062(d)(4) , Dec. 31, 2011 , 125 Stat. 1585
• § 2777 — Fiscal provisions relating to foreign military sales credits
• § 2778 — Control of arms exports and imports
• § 2778a — Exportation of uranium depleted in the isotope 235
• § 2779 — Fees of military sales agents
• § 2779a — Prohibition on incentive payments
• § 2780 — Transactions with countries supporting acts of international terrorism
• § 2781 — Transactions with countries not fully cooperating with United States antiterrorism efforts

SUBCHAPTER III–A⁠—END-USE MONITORING OF DEFENSE ARTICLES AND DEFENSE SERVICES (section 2785)

• § 2785 — End-use monitoring of defense articles and defense services

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—GENERAL, ADMINISTRATIVE, AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (sections 2791 to 2794)

• § 2791 — General provisions
• § 2792 — Administrative expenses
• § 2793 — Other provisions unaffected
• § 2794 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—SPECIAL DEFENSE ACQUISITION FUND (sections 2795 to 2795b)

• § 2795 — Fund
• § 2795a — Use and transfer of items procured by Fund
• § 2795b — Repealed. Pub. L. 104–164, title I, § 145(a) , July 21, 1996 , 110 Stat. 1434

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—LEASES OF DEFENSE ARTICLES AND LOAN AUTHORITY FOR COOPERATIVE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PURPOSES (sections 2796 to 2796d)

• § 2796 — Leasing authority
• § 2796a — Reports to Congress
• § 2796b — Legislative review procedures
• § 2796c — Applicability of other statutory provisions
• § 2796d — Loan of materials, supplies, and equipment for research and development purposes

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—CONTROL OF MISSILES AND MISSILE EQUIPMENT OR TECHNOLOGY (sections 2797 to 2797c)

• § 2797 — Licensing
• § 2797a — Denial of transfer of missile equipment or technology by United States persons
• § 2797b — Transfers of missile equipment or technology by foreign persons
• § 2797b–1 — Notification of admittance of MTCR adherents
• § 2797b–2 — Authority relating to MTCR adherents
• § 2797c — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER VIII⁠—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS PROLIFERATION (section 2798)

• § 2798 — Sanctions against certain foreign persons

SUBCHAPTER IX⁠—TRANSFER OF CERTAIN CFE TREATY-LIMITED EQUIPMENT TO NATO MEMBERS (sections 2799 to 2799d)

• § 2799 — Purpose
• § 2799a — CFE Treaty obligations
• § 2799b — Authorities
• § 2799c — Notifications and reports to Congress
• § 2799d — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER X⁠—NUCLEAR NONPROLIFERATION CONTROLS (sections 2799aa to 2799aa–2)

• § 2799aa — Nuclear enrichment transfers
• § 2799aa–1 — Nuclear reprocessing transfers, illegal exports for nuclear explosive devices, transfers of nuclear explosive devices, and nuclear detonations
• § 2799aa–2 — “Nuclear explosive device” defined

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—UNITED STATES INITIATIVES TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE NUCLEAR FUEL SUPPLY (sections 3221 to 3224a)

• § 3221 — Congressional declaration of policy
• § 3222 — Uranium enrichment capacity
• § 3223 — International undertakings
• § 3224 — Reevaluation of nuclear fuel cycle
• § 3224a — Studies and agreements by Secretary of Energy on multinational or international basis concerning spent fuel storage facilities and transportation systems; congressional consent; authorization of appropriations; limitations on use of funds; exceptions; special nuclear material for India

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—UNITED STATES INITIATIVES TO STRENGTHEN THE INTERNATIONAL SAFEGUARDS SYSTEM (sections 3241 to 3244)

• § 3241 — Congressional declaration of policy
• § 3242 — Training program
• § 3243 — Negotiations
• § 3244 — Actions to combat international nuclear terrorism

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—UNITED STATES ASSISTANCE TO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (sections 3261 to 3262)

• § 3261 — Congressional declaration of policy; Presidential report to Congress
• § 3262 — Programs

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—EXECUTIVE REPORTING (sections 3281 to 3282)

• § 3281 — Annual Presidential report to Congress on governmental efforts to prevent proliferation
• § 3282 — Reports by departments and agencies

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ENHANCED DEFENSE PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND TAIWAN (sections 3351 to 3357b)

• § 3351 — Modernizing Taiwan’s security capabilities to deter and, if necessary, defeat aggression by the People’s Republic of China
• § 3352 — Establishment
• § 3353 — International military education and training cooperation with Taiwan
• § 3354 — Use of Special Defense Acquisition Fund
• § 3355 — Multi-year plan to fulfill defensive requirements of military forces of Taiwan
• § 3356 — Fast-tracking sales to Taiwan under foreign military sales program
• § 3357 — Findings and statement of policy
• § 3357a — Statement of policy on Taiwan
• § 3357b — Establishment of training, advising, and institutional capacity-building program for military forces of Taiwan

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—COUNTERING PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA’S COERCION AND INFLUENCE CAMPAIGNS (sections 3361 to 3363)

• § 3361 — Strategy to respond to influence and information operations targeting Taiwan
• § 3362 — Task force to counter economic coercion by the People’s Republic of China
• § 3363 — China censorship monitor and action group

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—INCLUSION OF TAIWAN IN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (sections 3371 to 3373)

• § 3371 — Findings
• § 3372 — Strategy to support Taiwan’s meaningful participation in international organizations
• § 3373 — Meaningful participation of Taiwan in the International Civil Aviation Organization

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—SUPPORTING UNITED STATES EDUCATIONAL AND EXCHANGE PROGRAMS WITH TAIWAN (sections 3381 to 3388)

• § 3381 — Findings
• § 3382 — Purposes
• § 3383 — Definitions
• § 3384 — Taiwan Fellowship Program
• § 3385 — Reports and audits
• § 3386 — Taiwan fellows on detail from Government service
• § 3387 — Funding
• § 3388 — Supporting United States educational and exchange programs with Taiwan

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—RULES OF CONSTRUCTION (sections 3391 to 3392)

• § 3391 — Rule of construction
• § 3392 — Rule of construction regarding the use of military force

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT (sections 3401 to 3408)

• § 3401 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy
• § 3402 — Supplemental authorization of foreign military sales loan guaranties for Egypt and Israel
• § 3403 — Supplemental authorization of economic support for Egypt
• § 3404 — Transfer of facilities of United States Sinai Field Mission to Egypt
• § 3405 — Contributions by other countries to support peace in the Middle East
• § 3406 — Trilateral scientific and technological cooperation by Egypt, Israel, and United States
• § 3407 — Repealed. Pub. L. 97–113, title VII, § 734(a)(4) , Dec. 29, 1981 , 95 Stat. 1560
• § 3408 — Non-proliferation of nuclear weapons

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—MULTINATIONAL FORCE AND OBSERVERS PARTICIPATION (sections 3421 to 3427)

• § 3421 — Congressional declaration of policy
• § 3422 — Participation of United States personnel in the Multinational Force and Observers
• § 3423 — United States contributions to costs
• § 3424 — Nonreimbursed costs
• § 3425 — Reports to Congress
• § 3426 — Statements of Congressional intent
• § 3427 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—ADMINISTRATION AND REGULATIONS (sections 3611 to 3823)

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—TREATY TRANSITION PERIOD (sections 3831 to 3851)

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 3861 to 3873)

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 3901 to 3905)

• § 3901 — Congressional findings and objectives
• § 3902 — Definitions
• § 3903 — Members of Service
• § 3904 — Functions of Service
• § 3905 — Personnel actions

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—MANAGEMENT OF SERVICE (sections 3921 to 3931)

• § 3921 — Administration by Secretary of State
• § 3922 — Utilization of Foreign Service personnel system by other agencies
• § 3922a — Representation of minorities and women in Foreign Service
• § 3922b — Public diplomacy training
• § 3922c — Integration of foreign economic policy
• § 3923 — Compatibility among agencies utilizing Foreign Service personnel system
• § 3924 — Uniform and consolidated administration of Service
• § 3925 — Compatibility between Foreign Service and other Government personnel systems
• § 3926 — Regulations; delegation of functions
• § 3927 — Chief of mission
• § 3927a — Review by chief of mission
• § 3927b — Reporting requirement on chiefs of mission
• § 3928 — Director General of Foreign Service
• § 3929 — Inspector General
• § 3929a — Abolishment of Inspector General of Department of State and Foreign Service
• § 3929b — Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General
• § 3930 — Board of Foreign Service
• § 3931 — Board of Examiners

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—APPOINTMENTS (sections 3941 to 3952)

• § 3941 — General provisions
• § 3942 — Appointments by the President
• § 3943 — Appointments by the Secretary
• § 3944 — Chiefs of Mission
• § 3945 — Senior Foreign Service
• § 3946 — Career appointments
• § 3947 — Entry levels for Foreign Service officer candidates
• § 3948 — Recall and reappointment of career members
• § 3949 — Limited appointments
• § 3950 — Reemployment rights following limited appointment
• § 3951 — United States citizens hired abroad
• § 3952 — Diplomatic and consular missions

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—COMPENSATION (sections 3961 to 3976)

• § 3961 — Salaries of chiefs of mission
• § 3962 — Salaries of Senior Foreign Service members
• § 3963 — Foreign Service Schedule
• § 3964 — Assignments to salary class
• § 3965 — Performance pay
• § 3966 — Within-class salary increases
• § 3967 — Salaries for Foreign Service personnel abroad who perform routine duties
• § 3968 — Local compensation plans
• § 3968a — Locally-employed staff wages
• § 3969 — Salaries of consular agents
• § 3970 — Compensation for imprisoned foreign national employees
• § 3971 — Temporary service as principal officer
• § 3972 — Special differentials
• § 3973 — Death gratuities
• § 3974 — Border equalization pay adjustment
• § 3975 — Group life insurance supplement applicable to those killed in terrorist attacks
• § 3976 — Survivors’ and dependents’ educational assistance

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—CLASSIFICATION OF POSITIONS AND ASSIGNMENTS (sections 3981 to 3985)

• § 3981 — Authority of Secretary
• § 3982 — Assignments to Foreign Service positions
• § 3983 — Assignments to non-Service and other positions
• § 3984 — Service in United States and abroad
• § 3985 — Temporary details

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—PROMOTION AND RETENTION (sections 4001 to 4013)

• § 4001 — Promotions
• § 4002 — Establishment of selection boards
• § 4003 — Recommendations and rankings
• § 4004 — Records
• § 4005 — Implementation of selection board recommendations
• § 4006 — Other bases for promoting or increasing pay
• § 4007 — Retirement for expiration of time in class
• § 4008 — Retirement based on failure to meet standard of performance
• § 4009 — Retirement benefits
• § 4010 — Separation for cause; suspension
• § 4010a — Reductions in force
• § 4011 — Termination of limited appointments
• § 4012 — Termination of appointments of consular agents and foreign national employees
• § 4012a — Foreign national employees separation pay
• § 4013 — Department awards

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—CAREER DEVELOPMENT, TRAINING, AND ORIENTATION (sections 4021 to 4030)

• § 4021 — Institution for training
• § 4021a — Matters relating to the Foreign Service Institute
• § 4022 — Foreign language requirements
• § 4023 — Career development program
• § 4024 — Functions of Secretary
• § 4025 — Training grants
• § 4026 — Career counseling
• § 4027 — Visiting Scholars Program
• § 4028 — Training for Foreign Service officers
• § 4028a — Per diem allowance for newly hired members of the Foreign Service
• § 4029 — Increased training in multilateral diplomacy
• § 4030 — Suitability reviews for Foreign Service Institute instructors

SUBCHAPTER VIII⁠—FOREIGN SERVICE RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY (sections 4041 to 4071k)

SUBCHAPTER IX⁠—TRAVEL, LEAVE, AND OTHER BENEFITS (sections 4081 to 4089)

• § 4081 — Travel and related expenses
• § 4081a — Exception for Government-financed air transportation; reducing hardship for transportation of domestic animals
• § 4081b — Presence of chiefs of mission at diplomatic posts
• § 4082 — Loan of household effects
• § 4083 — Required leave
• § 4083a — Rest and recuperation leave
• § 4083b — Overseas operations leave
• § 4084 — Health care program
• § 4085 — Entertainment and representation expenses
• § 4086 — Entitlement to vote in a State in a Federal election; preconditions; applicability
• § 4087 — Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and telephone service contracts
• § 4088 — Education allowance
• § 4089 — Portability of professional licenses

SUBCHAPTER X⁠—LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS (sections 4101 to 4118)

• § 4101 — Congressional findings and policy
• § 4102 — Definitions
• § 4103 — Application
• § 4104 — Employee rights
• § 4105 — Management rights
• § 4106 — Foreign Service Labor Relations Board
• § 4107 — Functions of Foreign Service Labor Relations Board
• § 4108 — Functions of General Counsel
• § 4109 — Judicial review and enforcement
• § 4110 — Foreign Service Impasse Disputes Panel
• § 4111 — Exclusive recognition
• § 4112 — Employees represented
• § 4113 — Representation rights and duties
• § 4114 — Resolution of implementation disputes
• § 4115 — Unfair labor practices
• § 4116 — Prevention of unfair labor practices
• § 4117 — Standards of conduct for labor organizations
• § 4118 — Administrative provisions

SUBCHAPTER XI⁠—GRIEVANCES (sections 4131 to 4140)

• § 4131 — Definitions and applicability
• § 4132 — Grievances concerning former members or their survivors
• § 4133 — Freedom of action
• § 4134 — Time limitations
• § 4135 — Foreign Service Grievance Board
• § 4136 — Foreign Service Grievance Board procedures
• § 4137 — Foreign Service Grievance Board decisions
• § 4138 — Access to records
• § 4139 — Relationship to other remedies
• § 4140 — Judicial review

SUBCHAPTER XI–A⁠—FOREIGN SERVICE INTERNSHIP PROGRAM (sections 4141 to 4141c)

• § 4141 — Statement of policy; objectives
• § 4141a — Foreign Service Internship Program
• § 4141b — Report to Congress
• § 4141c — Authorization of appropriations

SUBCHAPTER XII⁠—TRANSITION (sections 4151 to 4159)

• § 4151 — Pay and benefits pending conversion
• § 4152 — Conversion to Foreign Service Schedule
• § 4153 — Conversion to Senior Foreign Service
• § 4154 — Conversion from Foreign Service
• § 4155 — Conversion of certain positions in Department of Agriculture
• § 4156 — Preservation of status and benefits
• § 4157 — Regulations
• § 4158 — Authority of other agencies
• § 4159 — Survivor benefits for certain former spouses

SUBCHAPTER XIII⁠—MISCELLANEOUS (sections 4171 to 4173)

• § 4171 — Model foreign language competence posts
• § 4172 — Savings provisions
• § 4173 — Congressional oversight of implementation

SUBCHAPTER XIV⁠—POWERS, DUTIES AND LIABILITIES OF CONSULAR OFFICERS GENERALLY (sections 4191 to 4226)

• § 4191 — General application of provisions to consular officers
• § 4192 — Repealed. Pub. L. 101–246, title I, § 123 , Feb. 16, 1990 , 104 Stat. 27
• § 4193 — Protests
• § 4194 — Lists and returns of seamen and vessels, etc.
• § 4195 — Repealed. Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title II, § 234(a)] , Nov. 29, 1999 , 113 Stat. 1536 , 1501A–426
• § 4196 — Notification of death of decedent; transmission of inventory of effects
• § 4197 — Following testamentary directions; assistance to testamentary appointee
• § 4198 — Bond as administrator or guardian; action on bond
• § 4199 — Penalty for failure to give bond and for embezzlement
• § 4200 — Certification of invoices generally
• § 4201 — Fees for certification of invoices
• § 4202 — Exaction of excessive fees for verification of invoices; penalty
• § 4203 — Destruction of old invoices
• § 4204 — Restriction as to certificate for goods from countries adjacent to United States
• § 4205 — Retention of papers of American vessels until payment of demands and wages
• § 4206 — Fees for services to American vessels or seamen prohibited
• § 4207 — Profits from dealings with discharged seamen; prohibition
• § 4208 — Valuation of foreign coins in payment of fees
• § 4209 — Exaction of excessive fees generally; penalty of treble amount
• § 4210 — Liability for uncollected fees
• § 4211 — Returns as to fees by officers compensated by fees
• § 4212 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–277, div. G , subdiv. B, title XXII, § 2223, Oct. 21, 1998 , 112 Stat. 2681–819
• § 4215 — Notarial acts, oaths, affirmations, affidavits, and depositions; fees
• § 4216 — Posting rates of fees
• § 4217 — Embezzlement of fees or of effects of American citizens
• § 4218 — False certificate as to ownership of property
• § 4219 — Regulation of fees by President
• § 4220 — Medium for payment of fees
• § 4221 — Depositions and notarial acts; perjury
• § 4222 — Authentication of documents of State of Vatican City by consular officer in Rome
• § 4223 — General duty to account for fees
• § 4224 — Fees; accounting; stamps
• § 4225 — Fiscal districts; establishment; district accounting and disbursing offices; personnel; duties
• § 4226 — Fees and official monies from diplomatic missions, consular offices and district accounting and disbursing offices; disposition

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—THE ASIA FOUNDATION (sections 4401 to 4403)

• § 4401 — Findings
• § 4402 — Grants; authorization; purposes; terms and conditions; deposit of interest
• § 4403 — Funding

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR DEMOCRACY (sections 4411 to 4416)

• § 4411 — Findings; statement of purposes
• § 4412 — Grants to the Endowment
• § 4413 — Eligibility of the Endowment for grants
• § 4414 — Requirements relating to the Endowment and its grantees
• § 4415 — Freedom of information
• § 4416 — Retention of interest

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERALLY (sections 4801 to 4807)

• § 4801 — Findings and purposes
• § 4802 — Responsibility of Secretary of State
• § 4803 — Designation of high risk, high threat posts
• § 4804 — Briefings on embassy security
• § 4805 — Cooperation of other Federal agencies
• § 4806 — Protection of foreign consulates
• § 4807 — Establishment of Visa and Passport Security Program in the Department of State

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—PERSONNEL (sections 4821 to 4824)

• § 4821 — Diplomatic Security Service
• § 4822 — Director of Diplomatic Security Service
• § 4823 — Special agents
• § 4824 — Contracting authority

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—PERFORMANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY (sections 4831 to 4835)

• § 4831 — Security Review Committees
• § 4832 — Security Review Committee
• § 4833 — Serious Security Incident investigation process
• § 4834 — Security Review Committee findings and report
• § 4835 — Relation to other proceedings

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—DIPLOMATIC SECURITY PROGRAM (sections 4851 to 4869)

• § 4851 — Authorization
• § 4852 — Diplomatic construction program
• § 4853 — Security requirements for contractors
• § 4854 — Qualifications of persons hired for diplomatic construction program
• § 4855 — Cost overruns
• § 4856 — Efficiency in contracting
• § 4857 — Advisory Panel on Overseas Security
• § 4858 — Training to improve perimeter security at United States diplomatic missions abroad
• § 4859 — Protection of public entrances of United States diplomatic missions abroad
• § 4860 — Reimbursement of Department of the Treasury
• § 4861 — Inspector General for Department of State
• § 4862 — Prohibition on use of funds for facilities in Israel, Jerusalem, or West Bank
• § 4863 — Use of cleared personnel to ensure secure maintenance and repair of diplomatic facilities abroad
• § 4864 — Increased participation of United States contractors in local guard contracts abroad under diplomatic security program
• § 4865 — Security requirements for United States diplomatic facilities
• § 4866 — Security training for personnel assigned to a high risk, high threat post
• § 4867 — Security management training for officials assigned to a high risk, high threat post
• § 4868 — Assignment of personnel at high risk, high threat posts
• § 4869 — Counter-intelligence training for certain Diplomatic Security special agents

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—POLICY OF UNITED STATES WITH RESPECT TO ENDING APARTHEID (section 5011)

• § 5011 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—MEASURES TO ASSIST VICTIMS OF APARTHEID (sections 5031 to 5036)

• § 5031 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(2) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1505
• § 5033 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504
• § 5034 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(2) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1505
• § 5036 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—MEASURES BY UNITED STATES TO UNDERMINE APARTHEID (sections 5051 to 5073)

• § 5051 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , (b)(7), Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504 , 1505
• § 5072a — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–359, title III, § 304 , Oct. 14, 1994 , 108 Stat. 3426
• § 5073 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—MULTILATERAL MEASURES TO UNDERMINE APARTHEID (section 5081)

• § 5081 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—FUTURE POLICY TOWARD SOUTH AFRICA (sections 5091 to 5101)

• § 5091 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504
• § 5100 — Repealed. Pub. L. 102–182, § 4 , Dec. 4, 1991 , 105 Stat. 1234
• § 5101 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—ENFORCEMENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS (sections 5111 to 5117)

• § 5111 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(2) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1505
• § 5112 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504
• § 5113 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(2) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1505
• § 5115 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(a)(1) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1504
• § 5117 — Repealed. Pub. L. 103–149, § 4(c)(2)(A) , Nov. 23, 1993 , 107 Stat. 1506

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—EXCHANGE RATES AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY CO­ORDINATION (sections 5301 to 5306)

• § 5301 — Short title
• § 5302 — Findings
• § 5303 — Statement of policy
• § 5304 — International negotiations on exchange rate and economic policies
• § 5305 — Reporting requirements
• § 5306 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—INTERNATIONAL DEBT (sections 5321 to 5333)

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—PRIMARY DEALERS (sections 5341 to 5342)

• § 5341 — Short title
• § 5342 — Requirement of national treatment in underwriting government debt instruments

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—FINANCIAL REPORTS (sections 5351 to 5354)

• § 5351 — Short title
• § 5352 — Quadrennial reports on foreign treatment of United States financial institutions
• § 5353 — Fair trade in financial services
• § 5354 — Banks loan loss reserves

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT (sections 5411 to 5414)

• § 5411 — Multilateral support for structural adjustment in Poland and Hungary
• § 5412 — Stabilization assistance for Poland
• § 5413 — Agricultural assistance
• § 5414 — Debt-for-equity swaps and other special techniques

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT (sections 5421 to 5426)

• § 5421 — Enterprise Funds for Poland and Hungary
• § 5422 — Labor market transition in Poland and Hungary
• § 5423 — Technical training for private sector development in Poland and Hungary
• § 5424 — Peace Corps programs in Poland and Hungary
• § 5425 — Use of Polish currency generated by agricultural assistance
• § 5426 — United States policy of private financial support for Polish and Hungarian credit unions

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—EDUCATIONAL, CULTURAL, AND SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES (sections 5441 to 5443)

• § 5441 — Educational and cultural exchanges and sister institutions programs with Poland and Hungary
• § 5442 — Poland-Hungary scholarship partnership
• § 5443 — Science and technology exchange with Poland and Hungary

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—OTHER ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS (sections 5451 to 5453)

• § 5451 — Assistance in support of democratic institutions in Poland and Hungary
• § 5452 — Environmental initiatives for Poland and Hungary
• § 5453 — Medical supplies, hospital equipment, and medical training for Poland

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—ADDITIONAL SEED PROGRAM ACTIONS (sections 5461 to 5464)

• § 5461 — Policy coordination of SEED Program
• § 5462 — SEED Information Center System
• § 5463 — Encouraging voluntary assistance for Poland and Hungary
• § 5464 — Economic and commercial officers at United States embassies and missions in Poland and Hungary

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—REPORTS TO CONGRESS (sections 5471 to 5476)

• § 5471 — Report on initial steps taken by United States and on Poland’s requirement for agricultural assistance
• § 5472 — Report on confidence building measures by Poland and Hungary
• § 5473 — Report on environmental problems in Poland and Hungary
• § 5474 — Annual SEED Program report
• § 5475 — Omitted
• § 5476 — Notifications to Congress regarding assistance

SUBCHAPTER VII⁠—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (sections 5491 to 5495)

• § 5491 — Suspension of SEED assistance
• § 5492 — Declaration of the Republic of Hungary
• § 5493 — Administrative expenses of Agency for International Development
• § 5494 — Relation of provisions of this chapter to certain provisions of appropriations acts
• § 5495 — Certain uses of excess foreign currencies

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—POLICY (sections 5711 to 5715)

• § 5711 — Bilateral ties between United States and Hong Kong
• § 5712 — Participation in multilateral organizations, rights under international agreements, and trade status
• § 5713 — Commerce between United States and Hong Kong
• § 5714 — Transportation
• § 5715 — Cultural and educational exchanges

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—STATUS OF HONG KONG IN UNITED STATES LAW (sections 5721 to 5726)

• § 5721 — Continued application of United States law
• § 5722 — Presidential order
• § 5723 — Rules and regulations
• § 5724 — Consultation with Congress
• § 5725 — Secretary of State report regarding the autonomy of Hong Kong
• § 5726 — Treatment of Hong Kong applicants for visas to study or work in the United States

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—REPORTING PROVISIONS (sections 5731 to 5732)

• § 5731 — Reporting requirement
• § 5732 — Separate part of country reports

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 5811 to 5814)

• § 5811 — Findings
• § 5812 — Program coordination, implementation, and oversight
• § 5813 — Report on overall assistance and economic cooperation strategy
• § 5814 — Repealed. Pub. L. 112–74, div. I, title VII, § 7034(n) , Dec. 23, 2011 , 125 Stat. 1217

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—BUSINESS AND COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT (sections 5821 to 5828)

• § 5821 — American Business Centers
• § 5822 — Business and Agriculture Advisory Council
• § 5823 — Funding for export promotion activities and capital projects
• § 5824 — Interagency working group on energy of the Trade Promotion Coordinating Committee
• § 5825 — Repealed. Pub. L. 104–66, title I, § 1021(e) , Dec. 21, 1995 , 109 Stat. 713
• § 5826 — Policy on combatting tied aid practices
• § 5827 — Technical assistance for Russian Far East
• § 5828 — Funding for OPIC programs

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—THE DEMOCRACY CORPS (section 5841)

• § 5841 — Authorization for establishment of Democracy Corps

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—NONPROLIFERATION AND DISARMAMENT PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES (sections 5851 to 5861)

• § 5851 — Findings
• § 5852 — Eligibility
• § 5853 — Nonproliferation and disarmament activities in independent states
• § 5854 — Nonproliferation and disarmament fund
• § 5855 — Limitations on defense conversion authorities
• § 5856 — Soviet weapons destruction
• § 5857 — Waiver of certain provisions
• § 5858 — Notice and reports to Congress
• § 5859 — International nonproliferation initiative
• § 5859a — International nonproliferation initiative
• § 5860 — Report on special nuclear materials
• § 5861 — Research and Development Foundation

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—SPACE TRADE AND COOPERATION (sections 5871 to 5874)

• § 5871 — Facilitating discussions regarding acquisition of space hardware, technology, and services from former Soviet Union
• § 5872 — Office of Space Commerce
• § 5873 — Report to Congress
• § 5874 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—FINDINGS AND PROGRAM AUTHORITY (sections 5901 to 5902)

• § 5901 — Demilitarization of independent states of former Soviet Union
• § 5902 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title XIII, § 1351(2) , Dec. 19, 2014 , 128 Stat. 3606

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—ADMINISTRATIVE AND FUNDING AUTHORITIES (section 5911)

• § 5911 — Administration of demilitarization programs

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—REPORTING REQUIREMENTS (sections 5921 to 5922)

• § 5921 — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title XIII, § 1351(2) , Dec. 19, 2014 , 128 Stat. 3606
• § 5922 — Quarterly reports on programs

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—JOINT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS (section 5931)

• § 5931 — Programs with states of former Soviet Union

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—STRENGTHENING INTERNATIONAL SANCTIONS AGAINST THE CASTRO GOVERNMENT (sections 6031 to 6046)

• § 6031 — Statement of policy
• § 6032 — Enforcement of economic embargo of Cuba
• § 6033 — Prohibition against indirect financing of Cuba
• § 6034 — United States opposition to Cuban membership in international financial institutions
• § 6035 — United States opposition to termination of suspension of Cuban Government from participation in Organization of American States
• § 6036 — Assistance by independent states of former Soviet Union for Cuban Government
• § 6037 — Television broadcasting to Cuba
• § 6038 — Repealed. Pub. L. 119–60, div. F, title LXVIII, § 6801(c)(3) , Dec. 18, 2025 , 139 Stat. 1654
• § 6039 — Authorization of support for democratic and human rights groups and international observers
• § 6040 — Importation safeguard against certain Cuban products
• § 6041 — Withholding of foreign assistance from countries supporting Juragua nuclear plant in Cuba
• § 6042 — Reinstitution of family remittances and travel to Cuba
• § 6043 — Expulsion of criminals from Cuba
• § 6044 — News bureaus in Cuba
• § 6045 — Effect of chapter on lawful United States Government activities
• § 6046 — Condemnation of Cuban attack on American aircraft

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—ASSISTANCE TO FREE AND INDEPENDENT CUBA (sections 6061 to 6067)

• § 6061 — Policy toward transition government and democratically elected government in Cuba
• § 6062 — Assistance for Cuban people
• § 6063 — Coordination of assistance program; implementation and reports to Congress; reprogramming
• § 6064 — Termination of economic embargo of Cuba
• § 6065 — Requirements and factors for determining transition government
• § 6066 — Requirements for determining democratically elected government
• § 6067 — Settlement of outstanding United States claims to confiscated property in Cuba

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—PROTECTION OF PROPERTY RIGHTS OF UNITED STATES NATIONALS (sections 6081 to 6085)

• § 6081 — Findings
• § 6082 — Liability for trafficking in confiscated property claimed by United States nationals
• § 6083 — Proof of ownership of claims to confiscated property
• § 6084 — Limitation of actions
• § 6085 — Effective date

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN ALIENS (section 6091)

• § 6091 — Exclusion from United States of aliens who have confiscated property of United States nationals or who traffic in such property

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—SANCTIONS FOR NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION (sections 6301 to 6305)

• § 6301 — Imposition of procurement sanction on persons engaging in export activities that contribute to proliferation
• § 6302 — Role of international financial institutions
• § 6303 — Prohibition on assisting nuclear proliferation through provision of financing
• § 6304 — Reporting on demarches
• § 6305 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY (sections 6321 to 6324)

• § 6321 — Bilateral and multilateral initiatives
• § 6322 — IAEA internal reforms
• § 6323 — Reporting requirement
• § 6324 — Definitions

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—DEPARTMENT OF STATE ACTIVITIES (sections 6411 to 6417)

• § 6411 — Office on International Religious Freedom; Ambassador at Large for International Religious Freedom
• § 6412 — Reports
• § 6413 — Establishment of religious freedom Internet site
• § 6414 — High-level contacts with nongovernmental organizations
• § 6415 — Programs and allocations of funds by United States missions abroad
• § 6416 — Equal access to United States missions abroad for conducting religious activities
• § 6417 — Prisoner lists and issue briefs on religious freedom concerns

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM (sections 6431 to 6436)

• § 6431 — Establishment and composition
• § 6432 — Duties of Commission
• § 6432a — Powers of the Commission
• § 6432b — Commission personnel matters
• § 6433 — Report of Commission
• § 6433a — Strategic plan
• § 6434 — Applicability of other laws
• § 6435 — Authorization of appropriations
• § 6435a — Standards of conduct and disclosure
• § 6436 — Termination

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—PRESIDENTIAL ACTIONS (sections 6441 to 6461)

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—REFUGEE, ASYLUM, AND CONSULAR MATTERS (sections 6471 to 6474)

• § 6471 — Use of Annual Report
• § 6472 — Reform of refugee policy
• § 6473 — Reform of asylum policy
• § 6473a — Designated persons list for particularly severe violations of religious freedom
• § 6474 — Studies on effect of expedited removal provisions on asylum claims

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (sections 6481 to 6483)

• § 6481 — Business codes of conduct
• § 6482 — Voluntary codes of conduct for United States institutions of higher education outside the United States
• § 6483 — Sense of Congress regarding national security strategy to promote religious freedom through United States foreign policy

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 6501 to 6503)

• § 6501 — Purposes
• § 6502 — Definitions
• § 6503 — Report on budgetary cost savings resulting from reorganization

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—UNITED STATES ARMS CONTROL AND DISARMAMENT AGENCY (sections 6511 to 6521)

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—UNITED STATES INFORMATION AGENCY (sections 6531 to 6553)

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION AGENCY (sections 6561 to 6571)

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (sections 6581 to 6593)

SUBCHAPTER VI⁠—TRANSITION (sections 6601 to 6617)

SUBCHAPTER I⁠—GENERAL PROVISIONS (sections 6711 to 6713)

• § 6711 — Designation of United States National Authority
• § 6712 — No abridgement of constitutional rights
• § 6713 — Civil liability of United States

SUBCHAPTER II⁠—INSPECTIONS (sections 6721 to 6729)

• § 6721 — Definitions
• § 6722 — Facility agreements
• § 6723 — Authority to conduct inspections
• § 6724 — Procedures for inspections
• § 6725 — Warrants
• § 6726 — Prohibited acts relating to inspections
• § 6727 — National security exception
• § 6728 — Annual report on inspections
• § 6729 — United States assistance in inspections at private facilities

SUBCHAPTER III⁠—REPORTS (sections 6741 to 6745)

• § 6741 — Reports required by United States National Authority
• § 6742 — Prohibition relating to low concentrations of Schedules 2 and 3 chemicals
• § 6743 — Prohibition relating to unscheduled discrete organic chemicals and coincidental byproducts in waste streams
• § 6744 — Confidentiality of information
• § 6745 — Recordkeeping violations

SUBCHAPTER IV⁠—ENFORCEMENT (sections 6761 to 6763)

• § 6761 — Penalties
• § 6762 — Specific enforcement
• § 6763 — Expedited judicial review

SUBCHAPTER V⁠—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (section 6771)

• § 6771 — Prohibition