§7251. Status
There is hereby established, under Article I of the Constitution of the United States, a court of record to be known as the United States Court of Veterans Appeals.
(Added
Pub. L. 100–687, div. A, title III, §301(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4113
, §4051; renumbered §7251,
Pub. L. 102–40, title IV, §402(b)(1), May 7, 1991, 105 Stat. 238
.)
Amendments
1991-Pub. L. 102–40 renumbered section 4051 of this title as this section.
Effective Date
Section 401 of Pub. L. 100–687, as amended by
Pub. L. 101–94, title III, §301, Aug. 16, 1989, 103 Stat. 628
, provided that:
"(a) General Effective Date.-Except as otherwise provided in this section, this division (and the amendments made by this Act) [div. A (§§1–403) of Pub. L. 100–687, known as the 'Veterans' Judicial Review Act', see Tables for classification] shall take effect on September 1, 1989.
"(b) Effective Date for Certain Transition Provisions.-The amendment made by section 201(a) [amending section 4001 [now 7101] of this title] shall take effect on February 1, 1989.
"(c) Date of Enactment.-Sections 201 (other than subsection (a)), 208, 209, 302, and 303, and the amendments made by those sections [see Tables for classification], shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 18, 1988].
"(d) Board of Veterans' Appeals.-Sections 202, 203, 205, 206, and 207 [see Tables for classification] shall take effect as of January 1, 1989. Section 204 [amending section 4004 [now 7104] of this title] shall take effect on September 1, 1989.
"(e) Commencement of Operation of Court of Veterans Appeals.-Notwithstanding subsection (a), the United States Court of Veterans Appeals established pursuant to chapter 72 of title 38, United States Code (as added by section 301) shall not begin to operate until at least three judges have been appointed to the court."
Chapter Applicable to Cases Filed On or After November 18, 1988
Section 402 of Pub. L. 100–687, as amended by
Pub. L. 102–40, title IV, §402(d)(2), May 7, 1991, 105 Stat. 239
, provided that: "Chapter 72 of title 38, United States Code, as added by section 301, shall apply with respect to any case in which a notice of disagreement is filed under section 7105 [formerly 4005] of title 38, United States Code, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 18, 1988]."