49 USC 60120: Enforcement

49 USC 60120: Enforcement Text contains those laws in effect on January 4, 1995

From Title 49-TRANSPORTATIONSUBTITLE VIII-PIPELINESCHAPTER 601-SAFETY

§60120. Enforcement

(a) Civil Actions.-(1) On the request of the Secretary of Transportation, the Attorney General may bring a civil action in an appropriate district court of the United States to enforce this chapter or a regulation prescribed or order issued under this chapter. The court may award appropriate relief, including punitive damages.

(2) At the request of the Secretary, the Attorney General may bring a civil action in a district court of the United States to require a person to comply immediately with a subpena or to allow an officer, employee, or agent authorized by the Secretary to enter the premises, and inspect the records and property, of the person to decide whether the person is complying with this chapter. The action may be brought in the judicial district in which the defendant resides, is found, or does business. The court may punish a failure to obey the order as a contempt of court.

(b) Jury Trial Demand.-In a trial for criminal contempt for violating an injunction issued under this section, the violation of which is also a violation of this chapter, the defendant may demand a jury trial. The defendant shall be tried as provided in rule 42(b) of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure (18 App. U.S.C.).

( Pub. L. 103–272, §1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1323 .)

Historical and Revision Notes
Revised Section	Source (U.S. Code)	Source (Statutes at Large)
60120(a)(1)	49 App.:1677(b)(2).	Aug. 12, 1968, Pub. L. 90–481, 82 Stat. 720 , §10(b)(2); added Nov. 30, 1979, Pub. L. 96–129, §§104(a)(1), 152(a), 93 Stat. 992 , 999.
	49 App.:1679b(a) (1).	Aug. 12, 1968, Pub. L. 90–481, 82 Stat. 720 , §12(a); added Nov. 30, 1979, Pub. L. 96–129, §104(b), 93 Stat. 993 .
	49 App.:2006(b)(2).	Nov. 30, 1979, Pub. L. 96–129, §§207(b)(2), (c), 209(a), 93 Stat. 1009 , 1010.
	49 App.:2008(a)(1).
60120(a)(2)	49 App.:1681(f).	Aug. 12, 1968, Pub. L. 90–481, 82 Stat. 720 , §14(f); added Oct. 24, 1992, Pub. L. 102–508, §112(b), 106 Stat. 3295 .
	49 App.:2010(f).	Nov. 30, 1979, Pub. L. 96–129, 93 Stat. 989 , §211(f); added Oct. 24, 1992, Pub. L. 102–508, §211(b), 106 Stat. 3304 .
60120(b)	49 App.:1679b(a) (2).
	49 App.:2008(a)(2).
60120(c)	49 App.:1677(c).	Aug. 12, 1968, Pub. L. 90–481, §10(c), 82 Stat. 725 ; Nov. 30, 1979, Pub. L. 96–129, §§104(a)(1), 152(a), 93 Stat. 992 , 999.
	49 App.:2006(c).

In subsection (a)(1), the text of 49 App.:1677(b)(2) and 2006(b)(2) and the words "shall have jurisdiction to determine such actions" in 49 App.:1679b(a)(1) and 2008(a)(1) are omitted as redundant and because of 28:1331 and 1345. The word "civil" is added for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code and because of rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (28 App. U.S.C.). The words "to enforce this chapter" are substituted for "for equitable relief to redress or restrain a violation by any person of a provision of this chapter" to eliminate unnecessary words. The word "prescribed" is substituted for "issued" for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the Code. The words "necessary or . . . mandatory or prohibitive injunctive relief, interim equitable relief, and" are omitted as surplus.

In subsection (a)(2), the words "the Attorney General may bring a civil action in a district court of the United States" are substituted for "such district court shall, upon the request of the Attorney General . . . have jurisdiction to issue to such person an order" for clarity and consistency and because of 28:1331 and 1345. The words "contumacy or" are omitted as surplus. The word "premises" is added for clarity and consistency. The words "or examine" are omitted as being included in "inspect".

In subsection (b), the words "mandatory or prohibitive" are omitted as surplus. The words "the defendant may demand a jury trial" are substituted for "trial shall be by the court or, upon demand of the accused, by a jury" to eliminate unnecessary words and for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the Code.

In subsection (c), the words "common law or statutory" are omitted as surplus.

Section Referred to in Other Sections

This section is referred to in sections 60105, 60114 of this title.