§5314 . Positions at level III

Level III of the Executive Schedule applies to the following positions, for which the annual rate of basic pay shall be the rate determined with respect to such level under chapter 11 of title 2, as adjusted by section 5318 of this title:

Solicitor General of the United States.

Under Secretary of Commerce, Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs, Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration, and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism.

Under Secretaries of State (5).

Under Secretaries of the Treasury (3).

Administrator of General Services.

Administrator of the Small Business Administration.

Deputy Administrator, Agency for International Development.

Chairman of the Merit Systems Protection Board.

Chairman, Federal Communications Commission.

Chairman, Board of Directors, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

Chairman, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

Chairman, Federal Trade Commission.

Chairman, Interstate Commerce Commission.

Chairman, National Labor Relations Board.

Chairman, Securities and Exchange Commission.

Chairman, Board of Directors of the Tennessee Valley Authority.

Chairman, National Mediation Board.

Chairman, Railroad Retirement Board.

Chairman, Federal Maritime Commission.

Comptroller of the Currency.

Commissioner of Internal Revenue.

Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.

Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).

Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness.

Deputy Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Deputy Director of Central Intelligence.

Director of the Office of Emergency Planning.

Director of the Peace Corps.

Deputy Director, National Science Foundation.

President of the Export-Import Bank of Washington.

Members, Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Members, Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

Members, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice.

Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Administrator, Federal Railroad Administration.

Chairman, National Transportation Safety Board.

Chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts the incumbent of which also serves as Chairman of the National Council on the Arts.

Chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service.

Federal Transit Administrator.

President, Overseas Private Investment Corporation.

Chairman, Postal Rate Commission.

Chairman, Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.

Governor of the Farm Credit Administration.

Chairman, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

Chairman, Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Under Secretary, Department of Energy.

Chairman, Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

Deputy United States Trade Representatives (3).

Chairman, United States International Trade Commission.

Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere, the incumbent of which also serves as Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Associate Attorney General.

Chairman, Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission.

Chairman, National Credit Union Administration Board.

Deputy Director of the Office of Personnel Management.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food Safety.

Director, Institute for Scientific and Technological Cooperation.

Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Economic and Community Development.

Administrator, Maritime Administration.

Executive Director Property Review Board.

Deputy Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.

Archivist of the United States.

Deputy Director of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.

Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology.

Director, Trade and Development Agency.

Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology.

Under Secretary for Health, Department of Veterans Affairs.

Under Secretary for Benefits, Department of Veterans Affairs.

Director of the Office of Government Ethics.

Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy.

Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget.

Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision.

Chairperson of the Federal Housing Finance Board.

Executive Secretary, National Space Council.

Controller, Office of Federal Financial Management, Office of Management and Budget.

Administrator, Research and Special Programs Administration.

( Pub. L. 89–554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 460 ; Pub. L. 89–670, §10(d)(3), (e), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 948 ; Pub. L. 90–83, §1(14), Sept. 11, 1967, 81 Stat. 198 ; Pub. L. 90–206, title II, §215(a), Dec. 16, 1967, 81 Stat. 638 ; Pub. L. 90–351, title I, §505, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205 , as amended by Pub. L. 91–644, title I, §7(1), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1887 ; Pub. L. 90–407, §15(a)(2), July 18, 1968, 82 Stat. 367 ; Pub. L. 90–623, §1(26), Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1314 ; Pub. L. 91–175, pt. V, §503(1), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 826 ; Pub. L. 91–375, §6(c)(13), Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 776 ; Pub. L. 91–596, §12(c)(1), Dec. 29, 1970, 84 Stat. 1604 ; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, §§7(1), 8(a), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1887 , 1888; Pub. L. 92–181, title V, §5.41(a), formerly §5.27(a), Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 625 , as renumbered Pub. L. 99–205, title II, §205(a)(2), Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1703 ; Pub. L. 92–226, pt. IV, §403, Feb. 7, 1972, 86 Stat. 34 ; Pub. L. 92–261, §9(a), Mar. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 110 ; Pub. L. 92–302, §2(b), May 18, 1972, 86 Stat. 149 ; Pub. L. 92–352, title I, §104(2), July 13, 1972, 86 Stat. 490 ; Pub. L. 92–573, §4(h)(1), Oct. 27, 1972, 86 Stat. 1211 ; Pub. L. 93–83, §2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 211 ; Pub. L. 93–438, title III, §310(2), Oct. 11, 1974, 88 Stat. 1252 ; Pub. L. 93–463, title I, §102(a), Oct. 23, 1974, 88 Stat. 1391 ; Pub. L. 93–618, title I, §§141(b)(3)(B), 172(c)(1), Jan. 3, 1975, 88 Stat. 1999 , 2010; Pub. L. 94–82, title II, §202(b)(3), Aug. 9, 1975, 89 Stat. 420 ; Pub. L. 94–123, §2(c)(1), Oct. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 670 ; Pub. L. 94–183, §2(17), Dec. 31, 1975, 89 Stat. 1057 ; Pub. L. 92–255, title II, §209(a), as added Pub. L. 94–237, §4(b), Mar. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 243 ; Pub. L. 94–461, §4(a), Oct. 8, 1976, 90 Stat. 1969 ; Pub. L. 94–561, §1(b), Oct. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 2643 ; Pub. L. 95–91, title VII, §710(e), Aug. 4, 1977, 91 Stat. 609 ; Pub. L. 95–139, §3, Oct. 19, 1977, 91 Stat. 1171 ; Pub. L. 95–140, §3(d)(2), Oct. 21, 1977, 91 Stat. 1173 ; Pub. L. 95–164, title III, §302(c)(1), Nov. 9, 1977, 91 Stat. 1320 ; Pub. L. 95–426, title I, §114(b)(1), Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 969 ; Pub. L. 95–454, title II, §§201(b)(2), 202(c)(1), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat. 1121 , 1131; Pub. L. 95–501, title V, §501(b), Oct. 21, 1978, 92 Stat. 1691 ; Pub. L. 95–630, title V, §502(d), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3681 ; Pub. L. 96–53, title IV, §412(a), Aug. 14, 1979, 93 Stat. 377 ; Pub. L. 96–54, §2(a)(25)(A), Aug. 14, 1979, 93 Stat. 382 ; Pub. L. 96–88, title V, §508(d), (g), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 692 ; Pub. L. 90–351, title I, §808, as added Pub. L. 96–157, §2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1204 ; Pub. L. 96–355, §3(b), Sept. 24, 1980, 94 Stat. 1173 ; Pub. L. 97–31, §12(1)(A), Aug. 6, 1981, 95 Stat. 153 ; Pub. L. 97–63, §4(a)(4), Oct. 16, 1981, 95 Stat. 1014 ; Pub. L. 97–195, §1(b)(1), June 16, 1982, 96 Stat. 115 ; Pub. L. 97–377, title I, §123, Dec. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1913 ; Pub. L. 97–449, §3(2), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2441 ; Pub. L. 97–456, §3(d)(1), (6), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2505 , 2506; Pub. L. 98–80, §2(b)(1), Aug. 23, 1983, 97 Stat. 485 ; Pub. L. 98–164, title I, §125(b)(1), Nov. 22, 1983, 97 Stat. 1026 ; Pub. L. 98–216, §3(a)(2), Feb. 14, 1984, 98 Stat. 6 ; Pub. L. 98–443, §9(e), Oct. 4, 1984, 98 Stat. 1707 ; Pub. L. 98–473, title II, §609J(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2102 ; Pub. L. 98–497, title I, §107(h), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2292 ; Pub. L. 99–64, title I, §116(b), July 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 153 ; Pub. L. 99–93, title I, §116(b), title VII, §704(a)(1), Aug. 16, 1985, 99 Stat. 412 , 445; Pub. L. 99–335, title II, §203, June 6, 1986, 100 Stat. 591 ; Pub. L. 99–348, title V, §501(d)(2), July 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 708 ; Pub. L. 99–500, §101(c) [title X, §§902(b), 903(b)(2)(A)], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–82 , 1783-132, and Pub. L. 99–591, §101(c) [title X, §§902(b), 903(b)(2)(A)], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–82 , 3341-132; Pub. L. 99–619, §2(a)(3), Nov. 6, 1986, 100 Stat. 3491 ; Pub. L. 99–659, title IV, §407(e)(1), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3740 ; Pub. L. 99–661, div. A, title IX, formerly title IV, §§902(b), 903(b)(2)(A), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3911 , 3912, as renumbered Pub. L. 100–26, §3(5), Apr. 21, 1987, 101 Stat. 273 ; Pub. L. 100–418, title II, §2204(d)(1), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1331 ; Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title XIV, §1441(b), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 2084 ; Pub. L. 100–519, title II, §201(d)(4), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2594 ; Pub. L. 100–527, §13(e), Oct. 25, 1988, 102 Stat. 2643 ; Pub. L. 100–598, §8, Nov. 3, 1988, 102 Stat. 3035 ; Pub. L. 100–679, §11(c), Nov. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 4070 ; Pub. L. 100–690, title I, §§1003(a)(4)(B), 1007(c)(3), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4182 , 4188; Pub. L. 101–73, title VII, §742(a)(1), Aug. 9, 1989, 103 Stat. 436 ; Pub. L. 101–328, §3(b), July 8, 1990, 104 Stat. 308 ; Pub. L. 101–509, title V, §529 [title I, §112(d)], Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1427 , 1455; Pub. L. 101–576, title II, §207(b), Nov. 15, 1990, 104 Stat. 2846 ; Pub. L. 102–103, title II, §202, Aug. 17, 1991, 105 Stat. 498 ; Pub. L. 102–233, title III, §315(c), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1772 ; Pub. L. 102–240, title III, §3004(d)(1), Dec. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 2088 ; Pub. L. 102–378, §2(28), Oct. 2, 1992, 106 Stat. 1350 ; Pub. L. 102–405, title III, §302(d), Oct. 9, 1992, 106 Stat. 1985 ; Pub. L. 102–508, title IV, §401(c), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3310 ; Pub. L. 102–549, title II, §202(d), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3658 ; Pub. L. 102–552, title II, §201(b)(1), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4105 ; Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title IX, §§901(b), 903(b), 904(e)(2), Nov. 30, 1993, 107 Stat. 1726 , 1727, 1729; Pub. L. 103–204, §5(b)(1), Dec. 17, 1993, 107 Stat. 2382 ; Pub. L. 103–211, title II, §2003(b), Feb. 12, 1994, 108 Stat. 24 ; Pub. L. 103–236, title I, §162(d)(1), Apr. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 405 ; Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title IX, §903(c), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2823 ; Pub. L. 103–354, title II, §§225(e)(2), 231(f)(2), 241(e), 245(e), 251(e), 261(c), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3214 , 3219, 3222, 3223, 3226, 3227.)

Amendment of Section

Pub. L. 102–552, title II, §201(b)(1), (c)(1), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4105 , provided that, effective Jan. 1, 1996, this section is amended by adding at the end the following new item: "Chairperson, Board of Directors of the Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation."

Historical and Revision Notes
1966 Act

Derivation	U.S. Code	Revised Statutes and Statutes at Large
(1)–(44)	5 U.S.C. 2211(c) (less (39) and (46)).	Aug. 14, 1964, Pub. L. 88–426, §303(c) (less (39) and (46)), 78 Stat. 416 .
(45)	5 U.S.C. 2211(b)(15) (proviso).	Aug. 14, 1964, Pub. L. 88–426, §303(b)(15) (proviso), 78 Stat. 416 .

The provisos in paragraphs (39) and (46) of former section 2211(c) are carried into section 5315. The remainders of paragraphs (39) and (46) are omitted but not repealed, see table III. The parts of paragraphs (39) and (46) that are omitted but not repealed provide that the positions of Director of Selective Service and Associate Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall be in Level III so long as the positions are held by the incumbents of the positions on August 14, 1964. The omission of these provisions from title 5, without repealing the corresponding provisions of the source statute, in effect, leaves existing statute unchanged insofar as it relates to the present incumbents of the positions of Director of Selective Service and Associate Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface to the report.

1967 Act

Section of title 5	Source (U.S. Code)	Source (Statutes at Large)
5314(49)	20: 954(d) (2d sentence).	Sept. 29, 1965, Pub. L. 89–209, §5(d)(1) (2d sentence), 79 Stat. 847 .
5314(50)	20:956(b)(1) (2d sentence).	Sept. 29, 1965, Pub. L. 89–209, §7(b)(1) (2d sentence), 79 Stat. 850 .
5314(51)	5 App.: 2211(c)(47).	July 18, 1966, Pub. L. 89–504, §408(a), 80 Stat. 299 .
5314(52)	42:3533(a) (as applicable to compensation of Under Secretary).	Sept. 9, 1965, Pub. L. 89–174, §4(a) (as applicable to compensation of Under Secretary), 79 Stat. 668 .

The deletion of paragraph (41) of 5 U.S.C. 5314 reflects the abolition of the position of "Deputy Administrator of the Housing and Home Finance Agency" by the act of September 9, 1965, Public Law 89–174, sections 5(a), 9(c), 79 Stat. 669, 671.

In paragraph (49), the words "In lieu of receiving compensation at the rate prescribed by section 785(c) of this title" are omitted since the provisions of 20 U.S.C. 785(c) relating to compensation are repealed by this bill; also see table II. The wording further reflects the first sentence of 20 U.S.C. 954(d), and conforms to 5 U.S.C. 5314 which applies to positions rather than individuals.

Codification

Pub. L. 99–591 is a corrected version of Pub. L. 99–500.

Paragraph designation for the position added by Pub. L. 96–88 has been omitted in view of the deletion of all paragraph designations in this section by Pub. L. 96–54.

Amendments

1994-Pub. L. 103–354 substituted "Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services" for "Under Secretary of Agriculture for International Affairs and Commodity Programs", inserted items relating to Under Secretaries of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services; for Natural Resources and Environment; for Research, Education, and Economics; and for Food Safety, and substituted "Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Economic and Community Development" for "Under Secretary of Agriculture for Small Community and Rural Development".

Pub. L. 103–337 substituted "Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller)" for "Comptroller of the Department of Defense".

Pub. L. 103–236 inserted item relating to Under Secretaries of State (5) and struck out items relating to Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs and Under Secretary of State for Economic and Agricultural Affairs and an Under Secretary of State for Coordinating Security Assistance Programs and Under Secretary of State for Management and Counselor of the Department of State.

Pub. L. 103–211 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of the Treasury (3) and struck out items relating to Under Secretary of the Treasury (or Counselor) and Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs.

1993-Pub. L. 103–204, which directed striking out of "chief executive officer of the Resolution Trust Corporation.", was executed by striking "chief executive officer, Resolution Trust Corporation." to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Pub. L. 103–160 inserted items relating to Comptroller of the Department of Defense and Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and substituted "Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology" for "Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition".

1992-Pub. L. 102–549 substituted "Director, Trade and Development Agency" for "Director, Trade and Development Program".

Pub. L. 102–508 inserted item relating to Administrator, Research and Special Programs Administration.

Pub. L. 102–405 substituted "Under Secretary for Health, Department of Veterans Affairs" for "Chief Medical Director, Department of Veterans Affairs" and "Under Secretary for Benefits, Department of Veterans Affairs" for "Chief Benefits Director, Department of Veterans Affairs".

Pub. L. 102–378 struck out each of the items relating to Under Secretary of Education, Under Secretary of Health and Human Services, Under Secretary of the Interior, and Under Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.

1991-Pub. L. 102–240 substituted "Federal Transit Administrator" for "Urban Mass Transportation Administrator".

Pub. L. 102–233 inserted item relating to chief executive officer, Resolution Trust Corporation.

Pub. L. 102–103 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Education.

1990-Pub. L. 101–576 inserted item relating to Controller, Office of Federal Financial Management, Office of Management and Budget.

Pub. L. 101–509 directed the amendment of this section by striking the following:

"Under Secretary of Health and Human Services.

"Under Secretary of the Interior.

"Under Secretary of Education.

"Under Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.

Section did not contain the positions in the order referred to in Pub. L. 101–509. See 1992 Amendment note above for Pub. L. 102–378.

Pub. L. 101–328 inserted item relating to Executive Secretary, National Space Council.

1989-Pub. L. 101–73 inserted items relating to Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision and Chairperson of the Federal Housing Finance Board, and struck out item relating to Chairman of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board.

1988-Pub. L. 100–690, §1007(c)(3), struck out item relating to Director of Office of Drug Abuse Policy.

Pub. L. 100–690, §§1003(a)(4)(B), 1009, temporarily inserted items relating to Deputy Director for Demand Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy, and Deputy Director for Supply Reduction, Office of National Drug Control Policy. See Effective and Termination Dates of 1988 Amendments note below.

Pub. L. 100–679 inserted items relating to Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy and to Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, and struck out item relating to Deputy Director of Office of Management and Budget.

Pub. L. 100–598 inserted item relating to Director of Office of Government Ethics.

Pub. L. 100–527 inserted items relating to Chief Medical Director, Department of Veterans Affairs, and Chief Benefits Director, Department of Veterans Affairs, and struck out item relating to Deputy Administrator of Veterans' Affairs.

Pub. L. 100–519 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology.

Pub. L. 100–456 inserted item relating to Members, Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board after item relating to Members, Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Pub. L. 100–418 inserted item relating to Director, Trade and Development Program.

1986-Pub. L. 99–659 substituted "Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere, the incumbent of which also serves as Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration" for "Administrator, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration".

Pub. L. 99–619 struck out item relating to Under Secretary of Labor.

Pub. L. 99–500, Pub. L. 99–591, and Pub. L. 99–661, amended section identically, inserting item relating to Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and striking out item relating to Director of Defense Research and Engineering.

Pub. L. 99–348 substituted "Under Secretary of Defense for Policy" for "Under Secretaries of Defense (2)" and inserted item relating to Director of Defense Research and Engineering.

Pub. L. 99–335 inserted item relating to Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

1985-Pub. L. 99–93, §116(b), substituted "Under Secretary of State for Economic and Agricultural Affairs" for "Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs".

Pub. L. 99–93, §704(a)(1), inserted item relating to Deputy Director of United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.

Pub. L. 99–64 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration.

1984-Pub. L. 98–497 inserted item relating to Archivist of United States.

Pub. L. 98–473 struck out item relating to Director of Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics.

Pub. L. 98–443 struck out item relating to Chairman of Civil Aeronautics Board.

Pub. L. 98–216 substituted "Deputy Director of the Office of Management and Budget" for "Deputy Director of the Bureau of the Budget".

1983-Pub. L. 98–164 inserted item relating to Counselor of Department of State.

Pub. L. 98–80 inserted item relating to Deputy Administrator of Environmental Protection Agency.

Pub. L. 97–456, §3(d)(6), substituted "Deputy United States Trade Representatives (3)" for "Deputy Special Representatives for Trade Negotiations (2)".

Pub. L. 97–449 substituted "Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration" for "Administrator, Federal Highway Administration".

1982-Pub. L. 97–377 inserted item relating to Executive Director of Property Review Board.

Pub. L. 97–195 substituted "Under Secretary of Commerce, Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs, and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism" for "Under Secretary of Commerce and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism".

1981-Pub. L. 97–63 substituted "Under Secretary of Commerce and Under Secretary of Commerce for Travel and Tourism" for "Under Secretary of Commerce".

Pub. L. 97–31 inserted item relating to Administrator, Maritime Administration.

1980-Pub. L. 96–355 inserted item relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for Small Community and Rural Development.

1979-Pub. L. 96–157 inserted item relating to Director, Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics, and struck out item relating to Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance.

Pub. L. 96–88, §508(g), substituted "Health and Human Services" for "Health, Education, and Welfare" in item relating to Under Secretary of Health and Human Services.

Par. (5). Pub. L. 96–88, §508(d), added par. (5) relating to Under Secretary of Education. See Codification note above.

Pars. (1) to (70). Pub. L. 96–54 struck out paragraph designations for positions listed herein.

Par. (70). Pub. L. 96–53 added par. (70) relating to Director, Institute for Scientific and Technological Cooperation.

1978-Par. (9). Pub. L. 95–426 inserted "and Under Secretary of State for Management".

Par. (17). Pub. L. 95–454, §202(c)(1), substituted "Merit Systems Protection Board" for "United States Civil Service Commission".

Par. (66). Pub. L. 95–630 added par. (66) relating to Chairman, National Credit Union Administration Board.

Par. (68). Pub. L. 95–454, §201(b)(2), added par. (68) relating to Deputy Director of Office of Personnel Management.

Par. (69). Pub. L. 95–501 added par. (69) relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture for International Affairs and Commodity Programs.

1977-Par. (21). Pub. L. 95–91 substituted "Federal Energy Regulatory Commission" for "Federal Power Commission".

Par. (32). Pub. L. 95–140 substituted "Under Secretaries of Defense (2)" for "Director of Defense Research and Engineering, Department of Defense".

Par. (60). Pub. L. 95–91 substituted "Under Secretary, Department of Energy" for "Deputy Administrator, Energy Research and Development Administration".

Par. (66). Pub. L. 95–164 added par. (66) relating to Chairman, Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission.

Pub. L. 95–139 added par. (66) relating to Associate Attorney General.

1976-Par. (3). Pub. L. 94–561 repealed par. (3) relating to Under Secretary of Agriculture.

Par. (64). Pub. L. 94–237 added par. (64) relating to Director of Office of Drug Abuse Policy.

Par. (65). Pub. L. 94–461 added par. (65) relating to Administrator, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

1975-Pub. L. 94–82 substituted provisions applying level III of Executive Schedule to positions for which annual rate of basic pay shall be rate determined with respect to such level under chapter 11 of title 2, as adjusted by section 5318 of this title, for provisions applying such level III to positions for which annual rate of basic pay is $29,500.

Par. (38). Pub. L. 94–123 repealed par. (38) relating to Chief Medical Director in Department of Medicine and Surgery, Veterans' Administration.

Par. (54). Pub. L. 94–183 redesignated par. (55), relating to Chairman, Postal Rate Commission, as par. (54).

Pars. (56), (57). Pub. L. 94–183 redesignated par. (57) relating to Chairman, Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission, and par. (58) relating to Governor of the Farm Credit Administration, as pars. (56) and (57), respectively.

Par. (60). Pub. L. 93–618, §141(b)(3)(B), added par. (60) relating to Deputy Special Representative for Trade Negotiations. For renumbering by Pub. L. 94–183, see item relating to par. (62) hereunder.

Par. (61). Pub. L. 94–183 redesignated par. (60), relating to Chairman, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, as par. (61).

Pub. L. 93–618, §172(c)(1), added par. (61). For renumbering by Pub. L. 94–183, see item relating to par. (63) hereunder.

Pars. (62), (63). Pub. L. 94–183 redesignated par. (60) relating to Deputy Special Representatives for Trade Negotiations, and par. (61) relating to Chairman, United States International Trade Commission, as pars. (62) and (63), respectively.

1974-Par. (42). Pub. L. 93–438 substituted "Members, Nuclear Regulatory Commission" for "Members, Atomic Energy Commission".

Par. (60). Pub. L. 93–463 added par. (60) relating to Chairman, Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

Pub. L. 93–438 added par. (60) relating to Deputy Administrator, Energy Research and Development Administration.

1973-Par. (55). Pub. L. 93–83 reenacted par. (55) relating to Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance.

1972-Par. (9). Pub. L. 92–352 substituted "and" for "or", after "Political Affairs".

Pub. L. 92–226 included position of an Under Secretary of State for Coordinating Security Assistance Programs.

Par. (10). Pub. L. 92–302 substituted "Under Secretary of the Treasury (or Counselor)" for "Under Secretary of the Treasury".

Par. (58). Pub. L. 92–261 added par. (58) relating to Chairman, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

Par. (59). Pub. L. 92–573 added par. (59) relating to Chairman, Consumer Product Safety Commission.

1971-Pars. (1) to (54). Pub. L. 91–644, §8(a), struck out par. (1) relating to Deputy Attorney General, now a level II position under section 5313 of this title, renumbered pars. (2) through (54) as (1) through (53), respectively.

Par. (55). Pub. L. 91–644, §7(1), in amending section 505 of Pub. L. 90–351, renumbered par. (90) "Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance" of section 5315 of this title as par. (55) of this section.

Par. (58). Pub. L. 92–181 added par. (58) relating to Governor of Farm Credit Administration.

1970-Par. (3). Pub. L. 91–375, §6(c)(13)(A), struck out par. (3) relating to Deputy Postmaster General.

Par. (55). Pub. L. 91–375, §6(c)(13)(B), added par. (55) relating to Chairman, Postal Rate Commission.

Par. (57). Pub. L. 91–596 added par. (57) relating to Chairman, Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.

1969-Par. (54). Pub. L. 91–175 added par. (54) relating to President, Overseas Private Investment Corporation.

1968-Par. (40). Pub. L. 90–407 substituted "Deputy Director, National Science Foundation" for "Director of the National Science Foundation".

Par. (53). Pub. L. 90–623 added par. (53) relating to Urban Mass Transportation Administrator.

1967-Pub. L. 90–206 increased annual rate of basic pay from $28,500 to $29,500.

1966-Pub. L. 89–670 added pars. (46) to (48), relating to Administrator of Federal Highway Administration, Administrator of the Federal Railroad Administration, and Chairman of National Transportation Safety Board, respectively, and repealed par. (6) which provided for Under Secretary of Commerce for Transportation, subject to the provisions of section 1657 of former Title 49, Transportation.

Change of Name

"Export-Import Bank of Washington", referred to in text, was changed to "Export-Import Bank of the United States" in the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945, section 635 et seq. of Title 12, Banks and Banking, as provided for in section 1(a) of Pub. L. 90–267, Mar. 13, 1968, 82 Stat. 47 .

Effective Date of 1992 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 102–552 effective Jan. 1, 1996, see section 201(c)(1) of Pub. L. 102–552, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment; Transitional Provision note under section 2277a–2 of Title 12, Banks and Banking.

Amendment by Pub. L. 102–378 effective as of the first day of the first applicable pay period beginning on or after Nov. 5, 1990, see section 9(b)(10) of Pub. L. 102–378, set out as a note under section 6303 of this title.

Effective Date of 1991 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 102–233 effective Feb. 1, 1992, see section 318 of Pub. L. 102–233, set out as a note under section 1441 of Title 12, Banks and Banking.

Amendment by Pub. L. 102–103 effective on first day of first pay period beginning on or after Aug. 17, 1991, see section 203 of Pub. L. 102–103, set out as a note under section 3412 of Title 20, Education.

Effective Date of 1990 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 101–509 effective on first day of first pay period beginning on or after Nov. 5, 1990, with continued service by incumbent Under Secretary of Health and Human Services, Under Secretary of the Interior, Under Secretary of Education, and Under Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, see section 529 [title I, §112(e)] of Pub. L. 101–509, set out as a note under section 3404 of Title 20, Education.

Section 6 of Pub. L. 101–328 provided that: "The provisions of this Act [amending this section and enacting provisions set out as notes under section 2471 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare] are effective as of October 1, 1989."

Effective and Termination Dates of 1988 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 100–690 effective Jan. 21, 1989, and amendment by section 1003(a)(4)(B) of Pub. L. 100–690 repealed on date 5 years after Nov. 18, 1988, see section 1506 of Title 21, Food and Drugs, and section 1012 of Pub. L. 100–690, set out as an Effective Date note under section 1501 of Title 21.

Amendment by Pub. L. 100–679 effective Jan. 20, 1989, see section 11(e) of Pub. L. 100–679, set out as a note under section 5312 of this title.

Amendment by Pub. L. 100–527 effective Mar. 15, 1989, see section 18(a) of Pub. L. 100–527, set out as a Department of Veterans Affairs Act note under section 301 of Title 38, Veterans' Benefits.

Effective Date of 1986 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 99–335 effective Jan. 1, 1987, see section 702(a) of Pub. L. 99–335, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8401 of this title.

Effective Date of 1985 Amendment

Section 116(d) of Pub. L. 99–64, as amended by Pub. L. 99–441, §5, Oct. 3, 1986, 100 Stat. 1118 , provided that: "The provisions of section 15(a) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 [50 App. U.S.C. 2414(a)], as amended by subsection (a) of this section, and the amendments made by subsections (b) and (c) of this section [amending sections 5314 and 5315 of this title] shall take effect on October 1, 1987."

Effective Date of 1984 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 98–497 effective Apr. 1, 1985, see section 301 of Pub. L. 98–497, set out as a note under section 2102 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.

Amendment by section 609J of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3711 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.

Section 9(v) of Pub. L. 98–443 provided that: "The amendments made by this section [amending sections 5314 and 5315 of this title, sections 1622 and 2145 of Title 7, Agriculture, sections 4746 and 9746 of Title 10, Armed Forces, sections 18, 21, 1607, 1681s, 1691c, and 1692l of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, section 18b of Title 16, Conservation, sections 47 and 7701 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code, section 3726 of Title 31, Money and Finance, sections 3401, 5005, 5401, and 5402 of Title 39, Postal Service, section 3502 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents, and sections 1159a, 1159b, 1301, 1305, 1377, 1382, 1388, 1389, and 1537 of former Title 49, Transportation] shall take effect on January 1, 1985."

Effective Date of 1981 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 97–63 effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section 6 of Pub. L. 97–63, set out as a note under section 2121 of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse.

Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–355 effective Oct. 1, 1980, see section 10 of Pub. L. 96–355, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2204b of Title 7, Agriculture.

Effective Date of 1979 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–88 effective May 4, 1980, with specified exceptions, see section 601 of Pub. L. 96–88, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3401 of Title 20, Education.

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–54 effective Jan. 1, 1980, see section 2(a)(25)(B) of Pub. L. 96–54, set out as a note under section 5312 of this title.

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–53 effective Oct. 1, 1979, see section 512(a) of Pub. L. 96–53, set out as a note under section 2151 of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse.

Effective Date of 1978 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 95–630 effective on expiration of 120 days after Nov. 10, 1978, see section 509 of Pub. L. 95–630, set out as a note under section 1752 of Title 12, Banks and Banking.

Amendment by Pub. L. 95–454 effective 90 days after Oct. 13, 1978, see section 907 of Pub. L. 95–454, set out as a note under section 1101 of this title.

Section 114(c) of Pub. L. 95–426 provided that: "The amendments made by this section [amending sections 5314 and 5315 of this title and section 2652 of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse, and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 2652 of Title 22] shall take effect on October 1, 1978."

Effective Date of 1977 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 95–164 effective 120 days after Nov. 9, 1977, except as otherwise provided, see section 307 of Pub. L. 95–164, set out as a note under section 801 of Title 30, Mineral Lands and Mining.

Effective Date of 1975 Amendment

Section 6(a), formerly section 6(a)(1), of Pub. L. 94–123, as renumbered Pub. L. 96–330, title I, §101, Aug. 26, 1980, 94 Stat. 1030 , provided that: "The amendments made by section 2 of this Act [enacting former section 4118 of Title 38, Veterans' Benefits, amending this section, section 5315 of this title, and former section 4107 of Title 38, and enacting provisions set out as notes under former section 4118 of Title 38] shall become effective on October 12, 1975."

Effective Date of 1974 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 93–463 effective Oct. 23, 1974, see section 418 of Pub. L. 93–463, set out as a note under section 2 of Title 7, Agriculture.

Amendment by Pub. L. 93–438 effective 120 days after Oct. 11, 1974, or on such earlier date as President may prescribe and publish in Federal Register, except that officers provided for in sections 5811 to 5820 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, may be nominated and appointed at any time after Oct. 11, 1974, see section 312(a) of Pub. L. 93–438, set out as an Effective Date; Interim Appointments note under section 5801 of Title 42.

Effective Date of 1973 Amendment

Offices and salaries modified under amendment by Pub. L. 93–83, prospectively only, effective on and after Aug. 6, 1973, see section 3 of Pub. L. 93–83, Aug. 6, 1973, 83 Stat. 218 .

Effective Date of 1972 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 92–302 effective May 18, 1972, see section 3 of Pub. L. 92–302, May 18, 1972, 86 Stat. 149 .

Effective Date of 1970 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 91–375 effective within 1 year after Aug. 12, 1970, on date established therefor by Board of Governors of United States Postal Service and published by it in Federal Register, see section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91–375, set out as an Effective Date note preceding section 101 of Title 39, Postal Service.

Effective Date of 1968 Amendments

Amendment by Pub. L. 90–623 intended to restate without substantive change the law in effect on Oct. 22, 1968, see section 6 of Pub. L. 90–623, set out as a note under section 5334 of this title.

Amendment by Pub. L. 90–407 effective on first day of first calendar month which begins on or after July 18, 1968, see section 15 (a)(4) of Pub. L. 90–407, set out as a note under section 5313 of this title.

Effective Date of 1967 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 90–206 effective at beginning of first pay period which begins on or after Dec. 16, 1967, see section 220(a)(3) of Pub. L. 90–206, set out as a note under section 603 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Effective Date of 1966 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 89–670 effective Apr. 1, 1967 as prescribed by President and published in Federal Register, see section 16(a), formerly §15(a), of Pub. L. 89–670 and Ex. Ord. No. 11340, Mar. 30, 1967, 32 F.R. 5453.

Transfer of Functions

Office of Emergency Preparedness, including offices of Director, Deputy Director, Assistant Directors, and Regional Directors, abolished and functions vested by law in Office of Emergency Preparedness or Director of Office of Emergency Preparedness transferred to President by sections 1 and 3(a)(1) of 1973 Reorg. Plan No. 1, effective July 1, 1973, set out in the Appendix to this title.

Salary Increases

1995-Salaries of positions at level III continued at $123,100 per annum by Ex. Ord. No. 12944, Dec. 28, 1994, 60 F.R. 309, set out as a note under section 5332 of this title.

1993-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $123,100 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1993, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12826, Dec. 30, 1992, 57 F.R. 62909.

1992-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $119,300 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1992, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12786, Dec. 26, 1991, 56 F.R. 67453.

1991-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $115,300 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1991, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12736, Dec. 12, 1990, 55 F.R. 51385.

1990-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $85,500 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1990, and increased to $89,000 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 31, 1990, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12698, Dec. 23, 1989, 54 F.R. 53473.

1989-Salaries of positions at level III continued at $82,500 per annum, see Ex. Ord. No. 12663, Jan. 6, 1989, 54 F.R. 791.

1988-Salaries of positions at level III continued at $82,500 per annum by Ex. Ord. No. 12622, Dec. 31, 1987, 53 F.R. 222.

1987-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $82,500 per annum, on recommendation of the President of the United States, see note set out under section 358 of Title 2, The Congress.

Salaries of positions at level III increased to $75,800 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1987, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12578, Dec. 31, 1986, 52 F.R. 505.

1985-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $73,600 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1985, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12496, Dec. 28, 1984, 50 F.R. 211, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12540, Dec. 30, 1985, 51 F.R. 577.

1984-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $71,100 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1984, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12456, Dec. 30, 1983, 49 F.R. 347, as amended Ex. Ord. No. 12477, May 23, 1984, 49 F.R. 22041; Ex. Ord. No. 12487, Sept. 14, 1984, 49 F.R. 36493.

1982-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $70,500 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Oct. 1, 1982, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12387, Oct. 8, 1982, 47 F.R. 44981. Ex. Ord. No. 12387 further provided that pursuant to section 101(e) of Pub. L. 97–276 funds are not available to pay a salary at a rate which exceeds the rate in effect on Sept. 30, 1982, which was $59,500.00.

Maximum rate payable after Dec. 17, 1982, increased from $59,500.00 to $68,400.00, see Pub. L. 97–377, title I, §129(b)–(d), Dec. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1914 , set out as a note under section 5318 of this title.

Limitations on use of funds for fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1983, appropriated by any Act to pay the salary or pay of any individual in legislative, executive, or judicial branch in position equal to or above level V of the Executive Schedule, see section 101(e) of Pub. L. 97–276, as amended, set out as a note under section 5318 of this title.

1981-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $67,800 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Oct. 1, 1981, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12330, Oct. 15, 1981, 46 F.R. 50921. Ex. Ord. No. 12330 further provided that pursuant to section 101(c) of Pub. L. 97–51 funds are not available to pay a salary at a rate which exceeds the rate in effect on Sept. 30, 1981, which was $55,387.50.

Limitations on use of funds for fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1982, appropriated by any Act to pay the salary or pay of any individual in legislative, executive, or judicial branch in position equal to or above level V of the Executive Schedule, see sections 101(g) and 141 of Pub. L. 97–92, set out as a note under section 5318 of this title.

1980-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $64,700 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Oct. 1, 1980, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12248, Oct. 16, 1980, 45 F.R. 69199. Ex. Ord. No. 12248, further provided that pursuant to section 101(c) of Pub. L. 96–369, funds are not available to pay a salary at a rate which exceeds the rate in effect on Sept. 30, 1980, which was $55,387.50.

Limitations on use of funds for fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1981, appropriated by an Act to pay the salary or pay of any individual in legislative, executive, or judicial branch in position equal to or above level V of the Executive Schedule, see section 101(c) of Pub. L. 96–536, as amended, set out as a note under section 5318 of this title.

1979-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $59,300 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Oct. 1, 1979, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12165, Oct. 9, 1979, 44 F.R. 58671, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12200, Mar. 12, 1980, 45 F.R. 16443. Ex. Ord. No. 12165 further provided that pursuant to section 101(c) of Pub. L. 96–86 funds appropriated for fiscal year 1980 may not be used to pay a salary at a rate which exceeds an increase of 5.5 percent over the rate in effect on Sept. 30, 1978, which is a maximum rate payable of $55,387.50.

Applicability to funds appropriated by any Act for fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1980, of limitation of section 304 of Pub. L. 95–391 on use of funds to pay the salary or pay of any individual in legislative, executive, or judicial branch in position equal to or above level V of the Executive Schedule, see section 101 of Pub. L. 96–86, set out as a note under section 5318 of this title.

1978-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $55,400 per annum, effective in the first pay period beginning on or after Oct. 1, 1978, as provided by Ex. Ord. No. 12087, Oct. 7, 1978, 43 F.R. 46823. Ex. Ord. No. 12087, further provided that pursuant to the Legislative Branch Appropriation Act, 1979, funds are not available to pay a salary at a rate which exceeds the rate in effect on Sept. 30, 1978, which was $52,500.

Limitations on use of funds for fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1979, appropriated by any Act to pay the salary or pay of any individual in legislative, executive, or judicial branch in position equal or above level V of the Executive Schedule, see section 304 of Pub. L. 95–391 and section 613 of Pub. L. 95–429, set out as a note under section 5318 of this title.

1977-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $52,500 per annum, on recommendation of the President of the United States, see note set out under section 358 of Title 2, The Congress.

1976-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $44,000 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Oct. 1, 1976, see Ex. Ord. No. 11941, Oct. 1, 1976, 41 F.R. 43889, set out as a note under section 5332 of this title. Ex. Ord. No. 11941, further provided that pursuant to the Legislative Branch Appropriation Act, 1977, funds are not available to pay a salary at a rate which exceeds the rate in effect on Sept. 30, 1976, which was $42,000.

1975-Salaries of positions at level III increased to $42,000 per annum, effective on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after Oct. 1, 1975, by Ex. Ord. No. 11883, Oct. 6, 1975, 40 F.R. 47091.

1969-Salaries of positions at level III increased from $29,500 to $40,000 per annum, commencing on the first day of the pay period which begins after February 14, 1969, on recommendation of the President of the United States, see note set out under section 358 of Title 2, The Congress.

Pay Increase; Effective Date

Persons occupying a position under the Executive Schedule on May 18, 1972, and later appointed to a position created or authorized by Pub. L. 92–302, not eligible to an increase in basic pay until Jan. 21, 1973, see section 3(c) of Pub. L. 92–302, May 18, 1972, 86 Stat. 149 .

Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice

Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice to receive compensation at rate prescribed for level II of Federal Executive Salary Schedule [section 5313 of this title], effective as of day following date on which person holding such office on June 19, 1968 ceases to serve as Director, see section 1101(a) of Pub. L. 90–351, set out as a note under section 532 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Position of Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation, referred to in text, placed temporarily in level II during incumbency of incumbent on Aug. 14, 1964, by Pub. L. 88–426, Aug. 14, 1964, §303(b)(15), 78 Stat. 416 .

Section 1101(a) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 ( Pub. L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 236 ), which is set out as a note under section 532 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, provided in part that when present incumbent of position of Director leaves office, his successors will be paid at rate prescribed for level II.

Section Referred to in Other Sections

This section is referred to in sections 5377, 5380, 8432 of this title; title 2 sections 60a–1, 136a–2, 282b, 288, 474, 601; title 3 sections 105, 106, 107; title 7 section 2007b; title 10 section 973; title 12 sections 1422b, 2242, 2277a–2, 2278a–2, 2278a–3; title 15 sections 205i, 1503b, 3704; title 18 section 207; title 19 section 2171; title 20 section 4512; title 22 sections 2651a, 3505, 3961; title 26 section 3121; title 28 section 591; title 31 section 703; title 40 section 162a; title 42 sections 410, 1864a, 5871, 5872, 6612, 7132, 7134, 7211, 7291, 7293, 10242, 12651c; title 44 section 2103.